Home›Jurists›Legal System›German Legal SystemLegal SystemGerman Legal SystemAlso Known As Law of GermanyCivil Law FamilyPractitioner SystemVerifiedGerman law is a system of civil law founded on the principles of the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, though many of its most important rules, including much of the civil code known as the Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch or BGB, were developed before the 1949 constitution. It is made up of public law, which governs relations between a person and the state, including criminal law, or between two bodies of the state, and private law, which governs relations between individuals or companies. The system has drawn on a wide range of influences from Roman law, including the Justinian Code and the Corpus Juris Civilis, and to a lesser extent the Napoleonic Code.The modern German legal system is a civil-law system founded on the principles of the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, though its component codes substantially predate the postwar constitution. Its centerpiece private-law code, the Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch, was the product of over twenty years of drafting following German unification in 1871, drawing on the Pandectist revival of Roman law as well as medieval Germanic custom. The Federal Constitutional Court functions as the highest authority in constitutional law and, to some extent, German law as a whole. Its codification model proved internationally influential, shaping the legal systems of Japan, South Korea and Taiwan.FactsGerman Legal SystemConnectionsIn the Other AtlasesSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsOrigin YearWell-attested1900 21900 is the year the BGB entered into force following German unification in 1871; the broader Germanic legal tradition it draws on is medieval in origin.Example JurisdictionsWell-attestedGermany 3Example JurisdictionsWell-attestedGermany, with influence extending to Japan, South Korea, Taiwan and, to some extent, the United States 2Primary Source of LawWell-attestedComprehensive enacted codes under the supreme authority of the Basic Law, interpreted by the Federal Constitutional Court 2ClassificationLegal FamilyWell-attestedCivil Law 1German Legal SystemFilter Results100 entriesRoleAll-American lawyer (1)Academic, diplomat and statesman (1)American legal scholar (1)Criminal law scholar (1)Diplomat and professor of international law (1)German notary and colonial official (1)Influential German philosopher of law (1)International law scholar and former diplomat and lawyer (1)Judge (1)Judge and Jurist (2)Judge at the Federal Court of Justice in Karlsruhe (1)Judge, academic and civil servant (1)Jurist (12)Jurist and a legal philosopher (1)Jurist and Church historian as well as a theologian (1)Jurist and diplomat (1)Jurist and judge (2)Jurist and law historian (1)Jurist and lawyer (1)Jurist and legal historian (1)Jurist and legal philosopher (1)Jurist and philosopher of law (1)Jurist and political philosopher (2)Jurist and politician (4)Jurist and professor of law (1)Jurist from Eisenberg, Thuringia (1)Jurist of Jewish descent (1)Jurist, author and poet (1)Jurist, criminologist and international law reformer (1)Jurist, judge and academic (1)Jurist, political philosopher, economist and historian (1)Jurist, professor, and politician (1)Lawyer and politician (CDU) (1)Lawyer, judge (1)Lawyer, notary and art collector (1)Lawyer, notary and university rector (1)Legal academic and judge (1)Legal anthropologist (1)Legal Scholar (3)Legal scholar and historian (1)Legal scholar and judge (2)Legal scholar and liberal parliamentarian (1)Legal scholar and politician, Minister of Justice of Germany (1)Legal scholar, politician, and judge (1)Medieval German administrator (1)Philosopher (1)Politician (1)Politician, judge and legal scholar (1)Professor of Jurisprudence (1)Scholar of constitutional law (1)United Nations diplomat and international legal scholar (1)Nationality or JurisdictionAllAustrian (1)German (83)Germany (7)Holy Roman Empire (German-Dutch border region) (1)Russian (1)Soviet (1)Field of LawAllAdministrative Law (5)Ancient and Customary Law (2)Canon Law (5)Civil / Private Law (12)Commercial and Business Law (1)Common Law (1)Comparative Law (4)Constitutional Law (26)Criminal Law (8)Family Law (2)Human Rights Law (2)International Law (20)Legal Philosophy and Jurisprudence (16)GenderAllFemale (10)Male (88)Court Served OnAllBundesverfassungsgericht (Federal Constitutional Court) (18)European Court of Human Rights (4)International Court of Justice (4)International Criminal Court (2)International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (1)International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (2)International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (1)Permanent Court of International Justice (1)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 100Alois von BrinzGerman Legal SystemAndreas von TuhrGerman Legal SystemAndreas VosskuhleGerman Legal SystemAnita AugspurgGerman Legal SystemAnja Seibert-FohrGerman Legal SystemAnn-Katrin KaufholdGerman Legal SystemAnton Friedrich Justus ThibautGerman Legal SystemArmin von BogdandyGerman Legal SystemBernhard WindscheidGerman Legal SystemBertram SchmittGerman Legal SystemBirke HäckerGerman Legal SystemBruno SimmaGerman Legal SystemCarl Friedrich von GerberGerman Legal SystemCarl Georg von WachterGerman Legal SystemCarl Ludwig von BarGerman Legal SystemCarl SchmittGerman Legal SystemCarl-August FleischhauerGerman Legal SystemChristian ThomasiusGerman Legal SystemChristian TomuschatGerman Legal SystemChristian WolffGerman Legal SystemChristine LangenfeldGerman Legal SystemChristoph FluggeGerman Legal SystemConrad of GelnhausenGerman Legal SystemEike of RepgowGerman Legal SystemEmil SeckelGerman Legal SystemErnst BendaGerman Legal SystemErnst ForsthoffGerman Legal SystemErnst FraenkelGerman Legal SystemErnst RabelGerman Legal SystemErnst ZitelmannGerman Legal SystemErnst-Wolfgang BockenfordeGerman Legal SystemFranz von Benda-BeckmannGerman Legal SystemFranz von LisztGerman Legal SystemFriedrich Carl von SavignyGerman Legal SystemGabriel RiesserGerman Legal SystemGebhard MüllerGerman Legal SystemGeorg Friedrich PuchtaGerman Legal SystemGeorg Friedrich von MartensGerman Legal SystemGeorg JellinekGerman Legal SystemGeorg NolteGerman Legal SystemGustav HugoGerman Legal SystemGustav RadbruchGerman Legal SystemHans-Jürgen PapierGerman Legal SystemHans-Peter KaulGerman Legal SystemHein KotzGerman Legal SystemHeinrich DernburgGerman Legal SystemHeinrich TriepelGerman Legal SystemHenning VoscherauGerman Legal SystemHermann HellerGerman Legal SystemHermann Höpker-AschoffGerman Legal SystemHermann MoslerGerman Legal SystemHermann RoeslerGerman Legal SystemHugo SkopnikGerman Legal SystemJohann Gottlieb HeinecciusGerman Legal SystemJohann Jakob MoserGerman Legal SystemJohannes AlthusiusGerman Legal SystemJosef KohlerGerman Legal SystemJosef WintrichGerman Legal SystemJutta LimbachGerman Legal SystemKarl BindingGerman Legal SystemKarl Friedrich EichhornGerman Legal SystemKarl LarenzGerman Legal SystemKonrad HesseGerman Legal SystemLassa OppenheimGerman Legal SystemLevin GoldschmidtGerman Legal SystemLudwig Arndts von ArnesbergGerman Legal SystemMarie MunkGerman Legal SystemMax KaserGerman Legal SystemOtto BahrGerman Legal SystemOtto von GierkeGerman Legal SystemPaul Johann Anselm von FeuerbachGerman Legal SystemPaul LabandGerman Legal SystemPeter Frank (jurist)German Legal SystemPeter HaberleGerman Legal SystemPhilipp HeckGerman Legal SystemReinhard ZimmermannGerman Legal SystemRenate JaegerGerman Legal SystemRobert AlexyGerman Legal SystemRobin GeissGerman Legal SystemRoman HerzogGerman Legal SystemRudiger WolfrumGerman Legal SystemRudolf BernhardtGerman Legal SystemRudolf StammlerGerman Legal SystemRudolf von JheringGerman Legal SystemRudolph SohmGerman Legal SystemSamuel von PufendorfGerman Legal SystemSiegfried GuggenheimGerman Legal SystemStephan HarbarthGerman Legal SystemSusanne BaerGerman Legal SystemTheresia DegenerGerman Legal SystemUdo Di FabioGerman Legal SystemWalter HallsteinGerman Legal SystemWalther NeyeGerman Legal SystemWilhelm Eduard WildaGerman Legal SystemWilhelm GreweGerman Legal SystemWilhelm SchaffrathGerman Legal SystemWinfried HassemerGerman Legal SystemWolfgang FriedmannGerman Legal SystemWolfgang SchomburgGerman Legal SystemWolfgang ZeidlerGerman Legal SystemConnectionsAssociated WithBürgerliches Gesetzbuch (BGB), Codes Well-attested The Burgerliches Gesetzbuch is the centerpiece code of the modern German legal system.Source German Law (Wikipedia)tier 2In Legal FamilyCivil Law, Legal Systems Well-attested In Legal SystemCivil Law, Legal Systems Well-attested Legal-system family: Civil Law Family, following the CIA World Factbook and JuriGlobe comparative-law family classification.IncludesRudolf von Jhering, Jurists Well-attested Source Wikidata: Rudolf von JheringRudolph Sohm, Jurists Well-attested Source Rudolph Sohm (Wikipedia)tier 2Samuel von Pufendorf, Jurists Well-attested Source Wikidata: Samuel von PufendorfSiegfried Guggenheim, Jurists Well-attested Source Siegfried Guggenheim, WikipediaSolange II decision, Landmark Cases Well-attested A ruling under German constitutional law.Stephan Harbarth, Jurists Well-attested Source Stephan Harbarth (Wikipedia)tier 2Strafgesetzbuch, Codes Well-attested Susanne Baer, Jurists Well-attested Source Susanne Baer (Wikipedia)tier 2Theresia Degener, Jurists Well-attested Source Wikidata: Theresia DegenerUdo Di Fabio, Jurists Well-attested Source Udo Di Fabio (Wikipedia)tier 2Vehmic court, Courts Well-attested Source Vehmic court (Wikipedia)Völkerstrafgesetzbuch, Codes Well-attested Walter Hallstein, Jurists Well-attested Source Walter Hallstein (Wikipedia)tier 2Walther Neye, Jurists Well-attested Source Wikidata: Walther NeyeWeimar Constitution, Codes Well-attested Wilhelm Eduard Wilda, Jurists Well-attested Source Wilhelm Eduard Wilda (Wikipedia)tier 2Wilhelm Grewe, Jurists Well-attested Source Wilhelm Grewe (Wikipedia)tier 2Wilhelm Schaffrath, Jurists Well-attested Source Wikidata: Wilhelm SchaffrathWinfried Hassemer, Jurists Well-attested Source Winfried Hassemer (Wikipedia)tier 2Wolfgang Friedmann, Jurists Well-attested Source Wolfgang Friedmann (Wikipedia)tier 2Wolfgang Schomburg, Jurists Well-attested Source Wolfgang Schomburg (Wikipedia)Wolfgang Zeidler, Jurists Well-attested Source Wolfgang Zeidler (Wikipedia)tier 2Showing 101 to 122 of 122 in Includes, page 3 of 3.← Previous123In the Other AtlasesFound InAsiaAlso in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.EuropeAlso in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.GermanyAlso in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.Source German Law (Wikipedia)tier 2JapanAlso in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.Source German Law (Wikipedia)tier 2North AmericaAlso in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.South KoreaAlso in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.Source German Law (Wikipedia)tier 2TaiwanAlso in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.Source German Law (Wikipedia)tier 2United StatesAlso in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.Source German Law (Wikipedia)tier 2Sources1. Wikipedia: Law of Germanya system of civil law which is founded on the principles laid out by the Basic LawView the Source2. German Law (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIntroduction sectiona system of civil law which is founded on the principles laid out by the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany.article bodyAssociated With: Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch (BGB)3. Law of Germany (Wikipedia)IntroductionThe law of Germany (German: Deutsches Recht), that being the modern German legal system (German: deutsches Rechtssystem), is a system of civil law which is founded on the principles laid out by the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, though many of the most important laws, for example most regulations of the civil code (Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch, or BGB) were developed prior to the 1949 constitution.Duplicate-merge alias: Law of Germany (w-law-legalsysdedupe-0928)Law of GermanyIn Group: German Civil Law Tradition, Lead paragraph: 'a system of civil law...though many of the most important laws, for example most regulations of the civil code (Burgerliches Gesetzbuch, or BGB)...' names the BGB as its own civil...View the SourceMajor Legal Systems in the World TodayRene David and John E.C. Brierley, Stevens and Sons, 1985Includes: Bundesdatenschutzgesetz (BDSG)Wikidata: Friedrich Carl von SavignyIncludes: Friedrich Carl von Savigny, Friedrich Carl von Savigny was a German jurist and legal historian who served as professor of jurisprudence and was rector of the University of Berlin in 1812 to 1813. He was also a member oView the SourceWikidata: Rudolf von JheringIncludes: Rudolf von Jhering, Caspar Rudolph von Jhering was a German jurist best known for his 1872 book Der Kampf ums Recht (The Struggle for Law), as a legal scholar, and as the founder of a modern sociological and hiView the SourceWikidata: Bernhard WindscheidIncludes: Bernhard Windscheid, Bernhard Joseph Hubert Windscheid lived from 1817 to 1892 and was a German jurist and a member of the pandectist school of legal thought. He became known for his essay on the concept of a leView the SourceWikidata: Samuel von PufendorfIncludes: Samuel von Pufendorf, Samuel von Pufendorf lived from 1632 to 1694 and was a German jurist, political philosopher, economist and historian. Born Samuel Pufendorf, he was ennobled in 1694 and made a baron by CharlView the SourceWikidata: Georg Friedrich von MartensIncludes: Georg Friedrich von Martens, Georg Friedrich von Martens lived from 22 February 1756 to 21 February 1821 and was a German jurist and diplomat, educated at the universities of Gottingen, Regensburg and Vienna. He becameView the SourceWikidata: Birke HäckerIncludes: Birke Häcker, Birke Hacker was born in 1977 and is a German legal scholar. Since January 2023 she has been Professor for Civil Law, Common Law and Comparative Law at the University of Bonn and Director ofView the SourceWikidata: Konrad HesseIncludes: Konrad Hesse, Konrad Hesse lived from January 29, 1919 to March 15, 2005 and was a German jurist who served from 1975 to 1987 as a justice of the Federal Constitutional Court. Born in Konigsberg, East PruView the SourceWikidata: Theresia DegenerIncludes: Theresia Degener, Theresia Degener was born on April 10, 1961 in Altenberge, West Germany and is a jurist and professor of law at the Protestant University for Applied Sciences of the Rheinland-Westfalen-LippView the SourceWikidata: Wilhelm SchaffrathIncludes: Wilhelm Schaffrath, Wilhelm Schaffrath lived from May 1, 1814 to May 7, 1893 and was a German jurist and politician. He was a member of the Frankfurt Parliament in 1848 and, after 1871, a member of the nationalView the SourceWikidata: Christian WolffIncludes: Christian Wolff, Christian Wolff, ennobled as Christian von Wolff in 1745, lived from January 24, 1679 to April 9, 1754 and was a German philosopher characterized as one of the most eminent German philosopheView the SourceWikidata: Walther NeyeIncludes: Walther Neye, Walther Neye, who lived from July 24, 1901 to August 12, 1989, was a German lawyer. Between 1952 and 1957 he was the rector of Berlin's Humboldt University.View the SourceAndreas Vo?kuhle (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Andreas Vosskuhle, Andreas Vosskuhle, born in 1963, is a German legal scholar who led Germany Federal Constitutional Court as its President from 16 March 2010 to 22 June 2020, becoming the youngest person to hView the SourceWikidata: Carl Ludwig von BarIncludes: Carl Ludwig von Bar, Carl Ludwig von Bar, born in 1836 in Hanover and who died on 21 August 1913, was a German jurist trained at the Universities of Gottingen and Berlin who became a worldwide authority on interView the SourceWikidata: Josef KohlerIncludes: Josef Kohler, Josef Kohler, born 9 March 1849 in Offenburg, Germany, and who died 3 August 1919 in Charlottenburg, was a German jurist, author and poet who studied at the Universities of Freiburg and HeidView the SourceWikidata: Paul Johann Anselm von FeuerbachIncludes: Paul Johann Anselm von Feuerbach, Paul Johann Anselm Ritter von Feuerbach, born 14 November 1775 in Hainichen, Saxe-Weimar, and who died 29 May 1833 in Frankfurt, was a German legal scholar who studied at the University of JView the SourceWikidata: Hermann RoeslerIncludes: Hermann Roesler, Carl Friedrich Hermann Roesler, born 18 December 1834 in Lauf an der Pegnitz in the German Confederation and who died 2 December 1894 in Bolzano, Austria-Hungary, was a German legal scholarView the SourceReichsgericht (source article)Includes: Reichsgericht, Case law, EmpireQuote, Includes: Reichsgericht, Case law, EmpireIts task was to ensure uniformity of jurisprudence throughout the territory of the German Empire.View the SourceCivil procedure code of Germany (Wikipedia)Includes: Civil procedure code of Germany, Lead sectionQuote, Includes: Civil procedure code of Germany, Lead sectionZivilprozessordnung (ZPO) is the German code of civil procedure.View the SourceAllgemeines Deutsches Handelsgesetzbuch (Wikipedia)Includes: Allgemeines Deutsches Handelsgesetzbuch, Lead sectionQuote, Includes: Allgemeines Deutsches Handelsgesetzbuch, Lead sectionThe Allgemeines Deutsches Handelsgesetzbuch (ADHGB; English: General German Commercial Code (GGCC)) was the first comprehensive commercial code in Germany.View the SourceVehmic court (Wikipedia)Includes: Vehmic court, Lead sectionQuote, Includes: Vehmic court, Lead sectionThe Vehmic courts, Vehmgericht, holy vehme, or simply Vehm, also spelled Feme, Vehmegericht, Fehmgericht, are names given to a tribunal system of Westphalia in Germany active during the Late Middle Ages, based on a fraternal organisation of lay judges called "free judges" (German: Freischöffen or French: francs-juges).View the SourceGeorg Nolte (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Georg Nolte, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Georg Nolte, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German jurist and Judge of the International CView the SourceL. F. L. Oppenheim (Wikipedia)Includes: Lassa Oppenheim, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Lassa Oppenheim, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German juristView the SourceStephan Harbarth (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Stephan Harbarth, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Stephan Harbarth, Wikipedia lead sentenceis the president of the Federal Constitutional Court of GermanyView the SourceAnn-Katrin Kaufhold (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Ann-Katrin Kaufhold, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Ann-Katrin Kaufhold, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German jurist who has been serving as vice preView the SourceChristine Langenfeld (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Christine Langenfeld, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Christine Langenfeld, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German jurist who is currently serving as a juView the SourceCarl Schmitt (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Carl Schmitt, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Carl Schmitt, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist and political philosopherView the SourceGustav Radbruch (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Gustav Radbruch, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Gustav Radbruch, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German legal scholar and politicianView the SourceWikipedia: Georg Friedrich Puchtatier 3WikipediaIncludes: Georg Friedrich Puchta, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Georg Friedrich Puchta, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German Legal scholarView the SourceChristian Thomasius (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Christian Thomasius, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Christian Thomasius, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist and philosopherView the SourceAnton Friedrich Justus Thibaut (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Anton Friedrich Justus Thibaut, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Anton Friedrich Justus Thibaut, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist and musicianView the SourceWikipedia: Gabriel RiesserIncludes: Gabriel Riesser, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Gabriel Riesser, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German politician and lawyerView the SourceHugo Skopnik - WikipediaIncludes: Hugo Skopnik, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Hugo Skopnik, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German notary and colonial officialView the SourceSiegfried Guggenheim, WikipediaIncludes: Siegfried Guggenheim, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Siegfried Guggenheim, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German lawyerView the SourceWikipedia: Otto von GierkeIncludes: Otto von Gierke, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Otto von Gierke, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German legal scholar and historianView the SourceWikipedia: Bruno SimmaIncludes: Bruno Simma, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Bruno Simma, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German jurist who served as a judge on the IntView the SourceHeinrich Dernburg (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Heinrich Dernburg, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Heinrich Dernburg, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German juristView the SourceAlois von Brinz (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Alois von Brinz, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Alois von Brinz, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist and politicianView the SourceLudwig Arndts von Arnesberg (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Ludwig Arndts von Arnesberg, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Ludwig Arndts von Arnesberg, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German juristView the SourceAnja Seibert-Fohr (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Anja Seibert-Fohr, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Anja Seibert-Fohr, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German juristView the SourceHeinrich Triepel (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Heinrich Triepel, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Heinrich Triepel, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist and legal philosopherView the SourceWilhelm Grewe (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Wilhelm Grewe, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Wilhelm Grewe, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German diplomat and professor of internationalView the SourceChristian Tomuschat (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Christian Tomuschat, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Christian Tomuschat, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German juristView the SourceHans-Peter Kaul (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Hans-Peter Kaul, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Hans-Peter Kaul, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German international law scholar and former diView the SourceFranz von Liszt (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Franz von Liszt, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Franz von Liszt, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German juristView the SourceKarl Larenz (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Karl Larenz, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Karl Larenz, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist and philosopher of lawView the SourceRudolph Sohm (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Rudolph Sohm, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Rudolph Sohm, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist and Church historian as well asView the SourcePhilipp Heck (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Philipp Heck, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Philipp Heck, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist and a leading proponent of the dView the SourceLevin Goldschmidt (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Levin Goldschmidt, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Levin Goldschmidt, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German juristView the SourceAnita Augspurg (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Anita Augspurg, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Anita Augspurg, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German juristView the SourceHermann Mosler (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Hermann Mosler, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Hermann Mosler, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German legal academic and judgeView the SourceWalter Hallstein (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Walter Hallstein, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Walter Hallstein, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German academicView the SourceRobin Geiss (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Robin Geiss, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Robin Geiss, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German United Nations diplomat and internationView the SourceArmin von Bogdandy (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Armin von Bogdandy, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Armin von Bogdandy, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German legal scholarView the SourceErnst Zitelmann (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Ernst Zitelmann, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Ernst Zitelmann, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist who specialized in the dogmaticsView the SourceGeorg Jellinek (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Georg Jellinek, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Georg Jellinek, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German public lawyer and was considered to beView the SourceKarl Binding (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Karl Binding, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Karl Binding, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist known as a promoter of the theorView the SourceEmil Seckel (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Emil Seckel, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Emil Seckel, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist and law historianView the SourceRudolf Stammler (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Rudolf Stammler, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Rudolf Stammler, Wikipedia lead sentencewas an influential German philosopher of lawView the SourceWilhelm Eduard Wilda (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Wilhelm Eduard Wilda, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Wilhelm Eduard Wilda, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist of Jewish descentView the SourceJohann Jakob Moser (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Johann Jakob Moser, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Johann Jakob Moser, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German juristView the SourceRobert Alexy (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Robert Alexy, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Robert Alexy, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist and a legal philosopherView the SourceRudolf Bernhardt (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Rudolf Bernhardt, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Rudolf Bernhardt, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German judgeView the SourceErnst Benda (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Ernst Benda, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Ernst Benda, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German legal scholarView the SourceWinfried Hassemer (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Winfried Hassemer, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Winfried Hassemer, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German criminal law scholarView the SourceJosef Wintrich (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Josef Wintrich, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Josef Wintrich, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German legal scholar and judgeView the SourceWolfgang Zeidler (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Wolfgang Zeidler, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Wolfgang Zeidler, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German legal scholar and judgeView the SourceRoman Herzog (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Roman Herzog, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Roman Herzog, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German politicianView the SourceJutta Limbach (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Jutta Limbach, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Jutta Limbach, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist and politicianView the SourceEike of Repgow (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Eike of Repgow, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Eike of Repgow, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a medieval German administrator who compiled the SachsensView the SourceJohann Gottlieb Heineccius (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Johann Gottlieb Heineccius, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Johann Gottlieb Heineccius, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist from EisenbergView the SourceReinhard Zimmermann (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Reinhard Zimmermann, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Reinhard Zimmermann, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German law professor and retired Director at tView the SourceSusanne Baer (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Susanne Baer, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Susanne Baer, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German legal scholar and was one of theView the SourcePaul Laband (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Paul Laband, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Paul Laband, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German jurist widely regarded as the leading aView the SourceGustav Hugo (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Gustav Hugo, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Gustav Hugo, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German juristView the SourceUdo Di Fabio (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Udo Di Fabio, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Udo Di Fabio, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German juristView the SourceKarl Friedrich Eichhorn (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Karl Friedrich Eichhorn, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Karl Friedrich Eichhorn, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German juristView the SourceMax Kaser (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Max Kaser, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Max Kaser, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German professor of Jurisprudence who taught sView the SourceRenate Jaeger (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Renate Jaeger, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Renate Jaeger, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German lawyer and a former judge of the EuropeView the SourceErnst Forsthoff (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Ernst Forsthoff, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Ernst Forsthoff, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German scholar of constitutional law and a leaView the SourcePeter Frank (jurist) (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Peter Frank (jurist), Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Peter Frank (jurist), Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German jurist who is currently serving as a juView the SourceConrad of Gelnhausen (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Conrad of Gelnhausen, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Conrad of Gelnhausen, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German theologian and canon lawyerView the SourceBertram Schmitt (Wikipedia)Includes: Bertram Schmitt, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Bertram Schmitt, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German juristView the SourceWolfgang Schomburg (Wikipedia)Includes: Wolfgang Schomburg, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Wolfgang Schomburg, Wikipedia lead sentencewas the first German Judge at the International Criminal TriView the SourceHenning Voscherau (Wikipedia)Includes: Henning Voscherau, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Henning Voscherau, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German politician who was a member of the SociView the SourceConstitutio Criminalis Carolina (Wikipedia)Includes: Constitutio Criminalis Carolina, Wikipedia lead paragraphQuote, Includes: Constitutio Criminalis Carolina, Wikipedia lead paragraphshortened to Carolina) is recognised as the first body of German criminal law (Strafgesetzbuch). It was also knownView the SourceCodex Maximilianeus bavaricus civilis (Wikipedia)Includes: Codex Maximilianeus bavaricus civilis, Wikipedia lead paragraphQuote, Includes: Codex Maximilianeus bavaricus civilis, Wikipedia lead paragraphand was named after Maximilian III Joseph. Written in German, it nonetheless included many Latin phrases. In iView the SourceLegal transaction (Wikipedia)Includes: Legal transaction, Wikipedia lead paragraphQuote, Includes: Legal transaction, Wikipedia lead paragraphA legal transaction or transactional act (German: Rechtsgeschäft, literally ‘legal business’; LatiView the SourceAbstraction principle (law) (Wikipedia)Includes: Abstraction principle (law), Wikipedia lead paragraphQuote, Includes: Abstraction principle (law), Wikipedia lead paragraphThe abstract system of title transfer (German: Abstraktionsprinzip) is a legal term in German lView the SourceConstitution of Prussia (1920) (Wikipedia)Includes: Constitution of Prussia (1920), Wikipedia lead paragraphQuote, Includes: Constitution of Prussia (1920), Wikipedia lead paragraphand replaced the Constitution of 1848/50. During Nazi Germany, it was eroded to the point of irrelevance and foView the SourceConstitution of East Germany (Wikipedia)Includes: Constitution of East Germany, Wikipedia lead paragraphQuote, Includes: Constitution of East Germany, Wikipedia lead paragraphThe original Constitution of East Germany (the German Democratic Republic; German: VerfassView the SourceErnst Fraenkel (political scientist) (Wikipedia)Includes: Ernst Fraenkel, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Ernst Fraenkel, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German-Jewish lawyer and political scientistView the SourceWikidata: Hans-Jürgen PapierIncludes: Hans-Jürgen Papier, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Hans-Jürgen Papier, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German scholar of constitutional law who serveView the SourceHermann Heller (legal scholar) (Wikipedia)Includes: Hermann Heller, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Hermann Heller, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German legal scholar and philosopher of JewishView the SourceHein K?tz (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Hein Kotz, IntroductionQuote, Includes: Hein Kotz, IntroductionHein Kötz (born 14 November 1935) is a German jurist, former Director of the Max-Planck-Institute for foreign and international private law (MPI-PRIV), the Bucerius Law School and Vice President of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG).View the SourceOtto Bähr (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Otto Bahr, IntroductionQuote, Includes: Otto Bahr, IntroductionOtto Bähr (2 June 1817 - 17 February 1895) was a German legal scholar and liberal parliamentarian.View the SourceCarl Georg von Wächter (Wikipedia)Includes: Carl Georg von Wachter, IntroductionQuote, Includes: Carl Georg von Wachter, IntroductionCarl Joseph Georg Sigismund Wächter, from 1835 von Wächter, (24 December 1797 - 15 January 1880) was a leading German jurist in the 19th century.View the SourcePeter Häberle (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Peter Haberle, External links sectionQuote, Includes: Peter Haberle, External links sectionPeter Häberle Archived 23 April 2016 at the Wayback Machine Information on the web site of the University of Bayreuth (in German) Peter Häberle (13 May 1934 - 6 October 2025) was a German legal scholar who specialised in constitutional law.View the SourceErnst-Wolfgang Böckenförde (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Ernst-Wolfgang Bockenforde, IntroductionQuote, Includes: Ernst-Wolfgang Bockenforde, IntroductionErnst-Wolfgang Böckenförde (German: [ɛʁnst ˈvɔlfɡaŋ ˈbœkŋ̍ˌføːɐ̯də]; 19 September 1930 - 24 February 2019) was a German legal scholar and a justice on Germany's Federal Constitutional Court.View the SourceChristoph Flugge (Wikipedia)Includes: Christoph Flugge, IntroductionQuote, Includes: Christoph Flugge, IntroductionChristoph Flügge (born 14 July 1947) is a German jurist and judge.View the SourceWolfgang Friedmann (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Wolfgang Friedmann, LeadQuote, Includes: Wolfgang Friedmann, LeadWolfgang Gaston Friedmann (25 January 1907-20 September 1972) was a German American legal scholar.View the SourceMarie Munk (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Marie Munk, LeadQuote, Includes: Marie Munk, LeadMarie Munk (July 4, 1885, in Berlin, January 17, 1978, in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States) was a German-American lawyer.View the SourceGebhard Müller (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Gebhard Müller, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Gebhard Müller, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German lawyer and politicianView the SourceHermann Höpker-Aschoff (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Hermann Höpker-Aschoff, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Hermann Höpker-Aschoff, Wikipedia lead sentencewas a German politicianView the SourceRüdiger Wolfrum (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Rudiger Wolfrum, Wikipedia lead sentenceQuote, Includes: Rudiger Wolfrum, Wikipedia lead sentenceis a German jurist and the current professor of intView the SourceJohannes Althusius (Wikipedia)tier 2Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Johannes Althusius, Wikipedia category: 17th-century German juristsQuote, Includes: Johannes Althusius, Wikipedia category: 17th-century German juristsCategory:17th-century German juristsView the SourceErnst Rabel (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Ernst Rabel, Wikipedia category: German legal scholarsQuote, Includes: Ernst Rabel, Wikipedia category: German legal scholarsCategory:German legal scholarsView the SourceCarl-August Fleischhauer (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Carl-August Fleischhauer, Wikipedia category: German judges of United Nations courts and tribunalsQuote, Includes: Carl-August Fleischhauer, Wikipedia category: German judges of United Nations courts and tribunalsCategory:German judges of United Nations courts and tribunalsView the SourceFranz von Benda-Beckmann (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Franz von Benda-Beckmann, Wikipedia category: German legal scholarsQuote, Includes: Franz von Benda-Beckmann, Wikipedia category: German legal scholarsCategory:German legal scholarsView the SourceAndreas von Tuhr (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Andreas von Tuhr, Wikipedia category: German juristsQuote, Includes: Andreas von Tuhr, Wikipedia category: German juristsCategory:German juristsView the SourceCarl Friedrich von Gerber (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaIncludes: Carl Friedrich von Gerber, Wikipedia category: German law biography stubsQuote, Includes: Carl Friedrich von Gerber, Wikipedia category: German law biography stubsCategory:German law biography stubsView the SourceComments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.View At A Past YearChoose a year to see this entry's facts and connections as the atlas records them at that moment: what it held then, what it held instead, and what it had not yet adopted. Choose Present for the current record.YearPresent1900Show This Year