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Legal System

Law of the United States

Common Law Family

The U.S. legal system comprises many levels of codified and uncodified law, including acts of Congress, ratified treaties, executive-branch regulations and federal case law, under the supreme authority of the Constitution. It descends directly from English common law in force in British America at the time of the American Revolutionary War, but has diverged greatly from its English ancestor in substance and procedure and has incorporated a number of civil-law innovations. Federal statutory law is consolidated in the United States Code and administrative law in the Code of Federal Regulations, though most day-to-day litigation occurs in state courts under state constitutions and codes.

Facts
Origin Year
1789 1
1789 is when the U.S. Constitution took effect as supreme law, the clearest defensible founding date for U.S. law as a distinct national system.
Example Jurisdictions
United States of America, federal system plus fifty states 1
Primary Source of Law
The Constitution as supreme law, elaborated through federal and state statute, administrative regulation and case law under dual federal and state sovereignty 1
Classification
Legal Family
Common Law 1
Law of the United States
Filter Results1 entry
Connections

Showing the first 400 of 491 connections.

Associated With

U.S. law descends directly from English common law, though it has diverged substantially since.

Source Law of the United States (Wikipedia)

The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act is federal legislation within United States law.

The Uniform Commercial Code is a defining instrument of U.S. commercial law.

Source Law of the United States (Wikipedia)

In Legal Family

Includes

Source Kenneth Culp Davis (Wikipedia)
Source Kentucky Circuit Courts (Wikipedia)
Source Kentucky Court of Appeals (Wikipedia)
Source Kentucky District Courts (Wikipedia)
Source Kentucky Supreme Court (source article)
Source Wikidata: Ketanji Brown Jackson
Source Wikidata: Kimberlé Crenshaw
Additional Source Wikipedia: Kimberlé CrenshawWikipedia lead sentence

Matches the existing Griswold v Connecticut precedent for US Supreme Court rulings on this atlas.

Source Laurence Tribe (Wikipedia)
Source Lawrence M. Friedman (Wikipedia)
Learned Hand, Jurists
Source Wikidata: Learned Hand
Source Wikidata: Leila Nadya Sadat
Additional Source Leila Nadya Sadat (Wikipedia)Wikipedia category: American women legal scholars
Levi Woodbury, Jurists
Source Wikidata: Levi Woodbury
Source Wikidata: Lewis F. Powell Jr.
Lon L. Fuller, Jurists
Source Lon L. Fuller (Wikipedia)
Source Wikidata: Louis Brandeis
Louis Henkin, Jurists
Source Louis Henkin (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar II
Mahlon Pitney, Jurists
Source Wikidata: Mahlon Pitney
Source Maine Superior Court (Wikipedia)

U.S. administrative law doctrine requiring clear congressional authorization for agency action of vast economic or political significance.

Source Wikidata: Manley O. Hudson
Source Wikidata: Margaret Center Klingelsmith
Source Wikidata: Marian Oldfather Boner
Source Wikipedia: Marie S. Klooz
Source Mary Ann Glendon (Wikipedia)
Source Maryland Circuit Courts (Wikipedia)
Source Maryland District Court (Wikipedia)
Source Massachusetts Probate and Family Court (Wikipedia)
Source Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court (source article)
Source Wikidata: Max Rheinstein
Additional Source Max Rheinstein (Wikipedia)Wikipedia category: American jurists
Source Wikidata: Melville Fuller
Michael Kirby, Jurists
Source Wikidata: Michael Kirby
Source Michael N. Schmitt (Wikipedia)
Source Middlesex Probate and Family Court (Wikipedia)
Source Mississippi Chancery Courts (Wikipedia)
Source Missouri Circuit Courts (Wikipedia)
Source Missouri Court of Appeals (Wikipedia)
Source Montana Supreme Court (Wikipedia)
Mootness, Doctrines

U.S. justiciability doctrine under which federal courts decline to hear a case that no longer presents a live controversy.

Source Wikidata: Morris L. Cohen
Source Wikidata: Morrison Waite
Source Morton Horwitz (Wikipedia)
Source CIA World Factbook: The World Factbook: Legal system
Myra Bradwell, Jurists
Source Myra Bradwell (Wikipedia)

Showing 251 to 300 of 394 in Includes, page 6 of 8.

In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Law of the United States (Wikipedia)tier 2
Sources
1. Law of the United States (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • article body
    the supreme law is the nation's Constitution, which prescribes the foundation of the federal government of the United States, as well as various civil liberties.
  • the law of the United States is largely derived from the common law system of English law
  • Associated With: Uniform Commercial Code (UCC)
Originalism (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Includes: Constitutional Interpretation, Lead paragraph - in-legal-system
    Originalism is a legal theory in the United States which bases constitutional, judicial, and statutory interpretation of text on the original understanding at the time of its adoption.
  • Includes: Robert Bork, History section - in-legal-system
  • Includes: Antonin Scalia, Proponents section - in-legal-system
View the Source
Bill of Rights Transcript (National Archives)
National Archives and Records AdministrationIncludes: Double Jeopardy, Fifth AmendmentView the Source
Griswold v. Connecticut (Wikipedia)
Includes: Griswold v. Connecticut
Exclusionary Rule (Wikipedia)
Includes: Exclusionary RuleView the Source
Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Chevron DeferenceView the Source
Political Question Doctrine (Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School)
Includes: Political Question DoctrineView the Source
Nondelegation Doctrine (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Nondelegation DoctrineView the Source
Civil Rights Cases (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: State Action DoctrineView the Source
Fruit of the Poisonous Tree (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Fruit of the Poisonous TreeView the Source
Entrapment (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: EntrapmentView the Source
Abstention Doctrine (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Abstention DoctrineView the Source
Qualified Immunity (Wikipedia)
Includes: Qualified ImmunityView the Source
Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
  • Includes: Ruth Bader Ginsburg
  • Includes: William Rehnquist
  • Includes: Felix Frankfurter
View the Source
Major Legal Systems in the World Today
Rene David and John E.C. Brierley, Stevens and Sons, 1985
  • Includes: Civil Rights Act of 1964, Title VII
  • Includes: Occupational Safety and Health Act
  • Includes: Securities Exchange Act of 1934
  • Includes: Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
  • Includes: Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
  • Includes: Clean Water Act
  • Includes: Telecommunications Act of 1996
  • Includes: Fair Credit Reporting Act
  • Includes: California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)
  • Includes: Electronic Communications Privacy Act
  • Includes: California Privacy Rights Act (CPRA)
  • Includes: Illinois Biometric Information Privacy Act (BIPA)
  • Includes: Volcker Rule
  • Includes: Regulation NMS
  • Includes: Truth in Lending Act
  • Includes: Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act
  • Includes: Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA)
  • Includes: Virginia Consumer Data Protection Act
  • Includes: Clayton Antitrust Act
  • Includes: Federal Trade Commission Act
  • Includes: Toxic Substances Control Act
  • Includes: Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA)
  • Includes: Consumer Product Safety Act
  • Includes: Communications Act of 1934
  • Includes: Freedom of Information Act (United States)
  • Includes: Sherman Antitrust Act
Bank Secrecy Act (Wikipedia)
Includes: Bank Secrecy Act, History section
Quote, Includes: Bank Secrecy Act, History section
Congress in 1970 and signed by President Richard Nixon into law on October 26, 1970.
View the Source
Privacy Act of 1974 (Wikipedia)
Includes: Privacy Act of 1974, Lead, sponsoring Congress
Quote, Includes: Privacy Act of 1974, Lead, sponsoring Congress
passed by the 93rd United States Congress
View the Source
Wikidata: Earl Warren
Includes: Earl Warren, Earl Warren (March 19, 1891, July 9, 1974) was an American attorney and politician who served as the 14th chief justiceView the Source
Wikidata: John Marshall Harlan
Includes: John Marshall Harlan, John Marshall Harlan (June 1, 1833, October 14, 1911) was an American lawyer and politician who served as an associateView the Source
Wikidata: Edward Livingston
Includes: Edward Livingston, Edward Livingston (May 28, 1764, May 23, 1836) was an American jurist, statesman and slaveholder. He was an influentialView the Source
Wikidata: Thurgood Marshall
Includes: Thurgood Marshall, Thoroughgood "Thurgood" Marshall (July 2, 1908, January 24, 1993) was an American lawyer who served as an associate jusView the Source
Wikidata: Sandra Day O'Connor
Includes: Sandra Day O'Connor, Sandra Day O'Connor (March 26, 1930, December 1, 2023) was an American attorney, politician, and jurist who served as aView the Source
Wikidata: Louis Brandeis
Includes: Louis Brandeis, Louis Dembitz Brandeis ( BRAN-dice; November 13, 1856, October 5, 1941) was an American lawyer who served as an associaView the Source
Wikidata: William J. Brennan Jr.
Includes: William J. Brennan Jr., William Joseph Brennan Jr. (April 25, 1906, July 24, 1997) was an American lawyer and jurist who served as an associateView the Source
Wikidata: John Sherman
Includes: John Sherman, John Sherman (May 10, 1823, October 22, 1900) was an American politician from Ohio who served in federal office throughView the Source
Wikidata: Robert F. Wagner
Includes: Robert F. Wagner, Robert Ferdinand Wagner I (June 8, 1877, May 4, 1953) was an American attorney and Democratic Party politician who reprView the Source
Wikidata: Carter Glass
Includes: Carter Glass, Carter Glass (January 4, 1858, May 28, 1946) was an American newspaper publisher and Democratic politician from LynchbuView the Source
Wikidata: Henry B. Steagall
Includes: Henry B. Steagall, Henry Bascom Steagall (May 19, 1873, November 22, 1943) was a United States representative from Alabama. He was chairmaView the Source
Wikidata: Estes Kefauver
Includes: Estes Kefauver, Carey Estes Kefauver (; July 26, 1903, August 10, 1963) was an American politician from Tennessee. A member of the DemoView the Source
Wikidata: Emanuel Celler
Includes: Emanuel Celler, Emanuel Celler (May 6, 1888, January 15, 1981) was an American attorney and Democratic politician from New York who repView the Source
Wikidata: Edmund Muskie
Includes: Edmund Muskie, Edmund Sixtus Muskie (March 28, 1914, March 26, 1996) was an American politician, attorney, diplomat, and naval officerView the Source
Wikidata: Warren Magnuson
Includes: Warren Magnuson, Warren Grant Magnuson (April 12, 1905, May 20, 1989) was an American lawyer and politician who represented the state ofView the Source
Wikidata: Orrin Hatch
Includes: Orrin Hatch, Orrin Grant Hatch (March 22, 1934, April 23, 2022) was an American attorney and politician who served as a United StateView the Source
Wikidata: Henry Waxman
Includes: Henry Waxman, Henry Arnold Waxman (born September 12, 1939) is an American politician and lobbyist who was a U.S. representative fromView the Source
Wikidata: Richard Posner
Includes: Richard Posner, Richard Allen Posner (; born January 11, 1939) is an American legal scholar and retired United States circuit judge whoView the Source
Wikidata: Roscoe Pound
Includes: Roscoe Pound, Nathan Roscoe Pound (October 27, 1870, July 1, 1964) was an American legal scholar and educator. He served as dean of tView the Source
Wikidata: Karl Llewellyn
Includes: Karl Llewellyn, Karl Nickerson Llewellyn (May 22, 1893, February 13, 1962) was an American jurisprudential scholar associated with theView the Source
Wikidata: Jerome Frank
Includes: Jerome Frank, Jerome New Frank (September 10, 1889, January 13, 1957) was an American legal philosopher and author who played a leadiView the Source
Wikidata: Ketanji Brown Jackson
Includes: Ketanji Brown Jackson, Ketanji Onyika Brown Jackson (née Brown; kə-TAHN-jee; born September 14, 1970) is an American lawyer and jurist who isView the Source
Wikidata: Clarence Thomas
Includes: Clarence Thomas, Clarence Thomas (born June 23, 1948) is an American lawyer and jurist who has served as an associate justice of the SuprView the Source
Wikidata: John Roberts
Includes: John Roberts, John Glover Roberts Jr. (born January 27, 1955) is an American jurist who has served since 2005 as the 17th chief justicView the Source
Wikidata: Amy Coney Barrett
Includes: Amy Coney Barrett, Amy Vivian Coney Barrett (née Coney; born January 28, 1972) is an American lawyer and jurist serving since 2020 as an asView the Source
Wikidata: Samuel Alito
Includes: Samuel Alito, Samuel Anthony Alito Jr. ( ə-LEE-toh; born April 1, 1950) is an American jurist who serves as an associate justice of thView the Source
Wikidata: Sonia Sotomayor
Includes: Sonia Sotomayor, Sonia Maria Sotomayor ( , Spanish: [ˈsonja sotomaˈʝoɾ]; born June 25, 1954) is an American lawyer and jurist who servesView the Source
Wikidata: Brett Kavanaugh
Includes: Brett Kavanaugh, Brett Michael Kavanaugh (; born February 12, 1965) is an American lawyer and jurist serving as an associate justice of tView the Source
Wikidata: Elena Kagan
Includes: Elena Kagan, Elena Kagan ( KAY-gən; born April 28, 1960) is an American lawyer who serves as an associate justice of the Supreme CourView the Source
Wikidata: Neil Gorsuch
Includes: Neil Gorsuch, Neil McGill Gorsuch ( GOR-sutch; born August 29, 1967) is an American jurist who serves as an associate justice of theView the Source
Wikidata: John Jay
Includes: John Jay, John Jay (December 23 [O.S. December 12], 1745, May 17, 1829) was an American statesman, diplomat, signatory of the TreView the Source
Wikidata: Robert H. Jackson
Includes: Robert H. Jackson, Robert Houghwout Jackson (February 13, 1892, October 9, 1954) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician who servedView the Source
Wikidata: Stephen Breyer
Includes: Stephen Breyer, Stephen Gerald Breyer (, BRY-ər; born August 15, 1938) is an American lawyer and jurist who served as an associate justiView the Source
Wikidata: Anthony Kennedy
Includes: Anthony Kennedy, Anthony McLeod Kennedy (born July 23, 1936) is an American lawyer who served as an associate justice of the Supreme CourView the Source
Wikidata: Salmon P. Chase
Includes: Salmon P. Chase, Salmon Portland Chase (January 13, 1808, May 7, 1873) was an American politician and jurist who served as the sixth chiView the Source
Wikidata: William O. Douglas
Includes: William O. Douglas, William Orville Douglas (October 16, 1898, January 19, 1980) was an American jurist who served as an associate justiceView the Source
Wikidata: Charles Evans Hughes
Includes: Charles Evans Hughes, Charles Evans Hughes (April 11, 1862, August 27, 1948) was an American politician, academic, and jurist who served as tView the Source
Wikidata: John Paul Stevens
Includes: John Paul Stevens, John Paul Stevens (April 20, 1920, July 16, 2019) was an American lawyer and jurist who served as an associate justiceView the Source
Wikidata: Roger B. Taney
Includes: Roger B. Taney, Roger Brooke Taney ( TAW-nee; March 17, 1777, October 12, 1864) was an American lawyer and politician who served as thView the Source
Wikidata: David Souter
Includes: David Souter, David Hackett Souter ( SOO-tər; September 17, 1939, May 8, 2025) was an American lawyer and jurist who served as an AssView the Source
Wikidata: Warren E. Burger
Includes: Warren E. Burger, Warren Earl Burger (September 17, 1907, June 25, 1995) was an American attorney who served as the 15th chief justice ofView the Source
Wikidata: Hugo Black
Includes: Hugo Black, Hugo Lafayette Black (February 27, 1886, September 25, 1971) was an American lawyer, politician, and jurist who servedView the Source
Wikidata: James F. Byrnes
Includes: James F. Byrnes, James Francis Byrnes (US: BURNZ; May 2, 1882, April 9, 1972) was an American judge and politician from South Carolina.View the Source
Wikidata: Stanley Matthews
Includes: Stanley Matthews, Thomas Stanley Matthews (July 21, 1824, March 22, 1889), known as Stanley Matthews in adulthood, was an American attornView the Source
Wikidata: Benjamin N. Cardozo
Includes: Benjamin N. Cardozo, Benjamin Nathan Cardozo (May 24, 1870, July 9, 1938) was an American lawyer and jurist who served on the New York CourtView the Source
Wikidata: Bushrod Washington
Includes: Bushrod Washington, Bushrod Washington (June 5, 1762, November 26, 1829) was an American attorney and politician from the Washington familyView the Source
Wikidata: Byron White
Includes: Byron White, Byron Raymond "Whizzer" White (June 8, 1917, April 15, 2002) was an American lawyer and professional football halfbackView the Source
Wikidata: John Rutledge
Includes: John Rutledge, John Rutledge Jr. (September 17, 1739, June 21, 1800) was an American Founding Father, politician, and jurist who serveView the Source
Wikidata: Harry Blackmun
Includes: Harry Blackmun, Harold Andrew Blackmun (November 12, 1908, March 4, 1999) was an American lawyer and jurist who served as an associateView the Source
Wikidata: Fred M. Vinson
Includes: Fred M. Vinson, Frederick Moore Vinson (January 22, 1890, September 8, 1953) was an American attorney and politician who served as theView the Source
Wikidata: Potter Stewart
Includes: Potter Stewart, Potter Stewart (January 23, 1915, December 7, 1985) was an American lawyer and judge who was an associate justice of thView the Source
Wikidata: Harlan F. Stone
Includes: Harlan F. Stone, Harlan Fiske Stone (October 11, 1872, April 22, 1946) was an American attorney who served as an associate justice of thView the Source
Wikidata: Abe Fortas
Includes: Abe Fortas, Abraham Fortas (June 19, 1910, April 5, 1982) was an American lawyer and jurist who served as an associate justice of tView the Source
Wikidata: Melville Fuller
Includes: Melville Fuller, Melville Weston Fuller (February 11, 1833, July 4, 1910) was an American politician, attorney, and jurist who served asView the Source
Wikidata: Arthur Goldberg
Includes: Arthur Goldberg, Arthur Joseph Goldberg (August 8, 1908, January 19, 1990) was an American politician and jurist who served as the 9th UView the Source
Wikidata: Frank Murphy
Includes: Frank Murphy, William Francis Murphy (April 13, 1890, July 19, 1949) was an American politician, lawyer, and jurist from Harbor BeachView the Source
Edward Douglass White (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Edward Douglass White, Edward Douglass White Jr. (November 3, 1845, May 19, 1921) was an American politician and jurist who served as an assoView the Source
Wikidata: William R. Day
Includes: William R. Day, William Rufus Day (April 17, 1849, July 9, 1923) was an American diplomat and jurist who served as an associate justiceView the Source
Wikidata: Tom C. Clark
Includes: Tom C. Clark, Thomas Campbell Clark (September 23, 1899, June 13, 1977) was an American lawyer who served as the 59th United States aView the Source
Wikidata: William Paterson
Includes: William Paterson, William Paterson (December 24, 1745, September 9, 1806) was an American statesman, lawyer, jurist, and signer of the UnView the Source
Wikidata: Morrison Waite
Includes: Morrison Waite, Morrison Remick "Mott" Waite (November 29, 1816, March 23, 1888) was an American attorney, jurist, and politician fromView the Source
Wikidata: John McLean
Includes: John McLean, John McLean (March 11, 1785, April 4, 1861) was an American jurist and politician who served in the United States CongrView the Source
Wikidata: David Davis
Includes: David Davis, David Davis (March 9, 1815, June 26, 1886) was an American politician and jurist who was a U.S. senator from Illinois aView the Source
Wikidata: James Clark McReynolds
Includes: James Clark McReynolds, James Clark McReynolds (February 3, 1862, August 24, 1946) was an American lawyer and judge from Tennessee who served aView the Source
Wikidata: Sherman Minton
Includes: Sherman Minton, Sherman "Shay" Minton (October 20, 1890, April 9, 1965) was an American politician and jurist who served as a U.S. senaView the Source
Wikidata: Levi Woodbury
Includes: Levi Woodbury, Levi Woodbury (December 22, 1789, September 4, 1851) was an American attorney, jurist, and Democratic politician from NView the Source
Wikidata: Stephen Johnson Field
Includes: Stephen Johnson Field, Stephen Johnson Field (November 4, 1816, April 9, 1899) was an American jurist. He was an Associate Justice of the UnitView the Source
Wikidata: John Marshall Harlan II
Includes: John Marshall Harlan II, John Marshall Harlan (May 20, 1899, December 29, 1971) was an American lawyer and jurist who served as an associate jusView the Source
Wikidata: George Sutherland
Includes: George Sutherland, George Alexander Sutherland (March 25, 1862, July 18, 1942) was a British-born American jurist and politician who serveView the Source
Wikidata: Mahlon Pitney
Includes: Mahlon Pitney, Mahlon R. Pitney IV (February 5, 1858, December 9, 1924) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician who served in tView the Source
Wikidata: John Archibald Campbell
Includes: John Archibald Campbell, John Archibald Campbell (June 24, 1811, March 12, 1889) was an American jurist. He was a successful lawyer in Georgia aView the Source
Wikidata: Benjamin Robbins Curtis
Includes: Benjamin Robbins Curtis, Benjamin Robbins Curtis (November 4, 1809, September 15, 1874) was an American lawyer and judge who served as an associView the Source
Wikidata: William Cushing
Includes: William Cushing, William Cushing (March 1, 1732, September 13, 1810) was an American lawyer who was one of the original five associate jView the Source
Wikidata: William Henry Moody
Includes: William Henry Moody, William Henry Moody (December 23, 1853, July 2, 1917) was an American politician and jurist who held positions in all tView the Source
Wikidata: Joseph McKenna
Includes: Joseph McKenna, Joseph McKenna (August 10, 1843, November 21, 1926) was an American politician who served in all three branches of theView the Source
Wikidata: Stanley Forman Reed
Includes: Stanley Forman Reed, Stanley Forman Reed (December 31, 1884, April 2, 1980) was an American lawyer and jurist who served as an associate jusView the Source
Wikidata: Willis Van Devanter
Includes: Willis Van Devanter, Willis Van Devanter (April 17, 1859, February 8, 1941) was an American lawyer who served as an associate justice of theView the Source
Wikidata: Horace Gray
Includes: Horace Gray, Horace Gray (March 24, 1828, September 15, 1902) was an American jurist who served on the Massachusetts Supreme JudiciaView the Source
Wikidata: Nathan Clifford
Includes: Nathan Clifford, Nathan Clifford (August 18, 1803, July 25, 1881) was an American lawyer, diplomat, and Democrat politician from Maine. View the Source
Wikidata: Henry Billings Brown
Includes: Henry Billings Brown, Henry Billings Brown (March 2, 1836, September 4, 1913) was an American jurist who served as an associate justice of thView the Source
Wikidata: Robert Cooper Grier
Includes: Robert Cooper Grier, Robert Cooper Grier (March 5, 1794, September 25, 1870) was an American judge who served as an Associate Justice of theView the Source
Wikidata: Joseph P. Bradley
Includes: Joseph P. Bradley, Joseph Philo Bradley (March 14, 1813, January 22, 1892) was an American jurist who served as an associate justice of thView the Source
Wikidata: Samuel Freeman Miller
Includes: Samuel Freeman Miller, Samuel Freeman Miller (April 5, 1816, October 13, 1890) was an American lawyer and physician who served as an associateView the Source
Wikidata: Samuel Nelson
Includes: Samuel Nelson, Samuel Nelson (November 10, 1792, December 13, 1873) was an American attorney and appointed as judge of New York StateView the Source
Wikidata: Henry Brockholst Livingston
Includes: Henry Brockholst Livingston, Henry Brockholst Livingston (November 25, 1757, March 18, 1823) was an American Revolutionary War officer, a justice ofView the Source
Wikidata: Samuel Blatchford
Includes: Samuel Blatchford, Samuel M. Blatchford (March 9, 1820, July 7, 1893) was an American attorney and judge who served as an Associate JusticView the Source
Wikidata: John Catron
Includes: John Catron, John Catron (January 7, 1786, May 30, 1865) was an American jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme CoView the Source
James Wilson (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: James Wilson, James Wilson (September 14, 1742, August 21, 1798) was a Scottish American Founding Father, legal scholar, jurist, andView the Source
Wikidata: Edward Terry Sanford
Includes: Edward Terry Sanford, Edward Terry Sanford (July 23, 1865, March 8, 1930) was an American jurist who served as an associate justice of the SuView the Source
William Johnson (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: William Johnson, William Johnson Jr. (December 27, 1771, August 4, 1834) was an American attorney, state legislator, and jurist who servView the Source
Wikidata: Gabriel Duvall
Includes: Gabriel Duvall, Gabriel Duvall (December 6, 1752, March 6, 1844) was an American politician and jurist. Duvall was an Associate JusticeView the Source
Wikidata: John Hessin Clarke
Includes: John Hessin Clarke, John Hessin Clarke (September 18, 1857, March 22, 1945) was an American lawyer and judge who served as an associate jusView the Source
Wikidata: William Burnham Woods
Includes: William Burnham Woods, William Burnham Woods (August 3, 1824, May 14, 1887) was an American jurist who served as an associate justice of the SView the Source
Wikidata: Noah Haynes Swayne
Includes: Noah Haynes Swayne, Noah Haynes Swayne (December 7, 1804, June 8, 1884) was an American jurist and politician. He was the first RepublicanView the Source
Wikidata: Ward Hunt
Includes: Ward Hunt, Ward Hunt (June 14, 1810, March 24, 1886) was an American jurist and politician. He was Chief Judge of the New York CouView the Source
Wikidata: Lewis F. Powell Jr.
Includes: Lewis F. Powell Jr., Lewis Franklin Powell Jr. (September 19, 1907, August 25, 1998) was an American lawyer and jurist who served as an assoView the Source
Wikidata: Harold Hitz Burton
Includes: Harold Hitz Burton, Harold Hitz Burton (June 22, 1888, October 28, 1964) was an American politician and lawyer. He served as the 45th mayorView the Source
Wikidata: David Josiah Brewer
Includes: David Josiah Brewer, David Josiah Brewer (June 20, 1837, March 28, 1910) was an American jurist who served as an associate justice of the SuView the Source
Wikidata: James Moore Wayne
Includes: James Moore Wayne, James Moore Wayne (1790, July 5, 1867) was an American attorney, judge and politician who served as an associate justicView the Source
Wikidata: Pierce Butler
Includes: Pierce Butler, Pierce Butler (March 17, 1866, November 16, 1939) was an American jurist who served as an associate justice of the SuprView the Source
Wikidata: Wiley Blount Rutledge
Includes: Wiley Blount Rutledge, Wiley Blount Rutledge Jr. (July 20, 1894, September 10, 1949) was an American jurist who served as an associate justiceView the Source
Wikidata: Peter Vivian Daniel
Includes: Peter Vivian Daniel, Peter Vivian Daniel (April 24, 1784, May 31, 1860) was an American jurist who served as an associate justice of the SupView the Source
Wikidata: Howell Edmunds Jackson
Includes: Howell Edmunds Jackson, Howell Edmunds Jackson (April 8, 1832, August 8, 1895) was an American attorney, politician, and jurist who served as aView the Source
Rufus Wheeler Peckham (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Rufus Wheeler Peckham, Rufus Wheeler Peckham (November 8, 1838, October 24, 1909) was an American lawyer and jurist who served as an AssociateView the Source
Wikidata: George Shiras, Jr.
Includes: George Shiras Jr., George Shiras Jr. (January 26, 1832, August 2, 1924) was an American lawyer who served as an associate justice of the SView the Source
Wikidata: John Blair Jr.
Includes: John Blair Jr., John Blair Jr. (April 17, 1732, August 31, 1800) was an American Founding Father, who signed the United States ConstituView the Source
Wikidata: Alfred Moore
Includes: Alfred Moore, Alfred Moore (May 21, 1755, October 15, 1810) was an American judge, lawyer, planter and military officer who became anView the Source
Wikipedia: Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar II
WikipediaIncludes: Lucius Q. C. Lamar II, Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar II (September 17, 1825, January 23, 1893) was an American politician, diplomat, and juView the Source
Wikidata: Thomas Johnson
Includes: Thomas Johnson, Thomas Johnson (November 4, 1732, October 26, 1819) was an 18th-century American lawyer, politician, and patriot. He wView the Source
Wikidata: William Strong
Includes: William Strong, William Strong (May 6, 1808, August 19, 1895) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician who served as an AssociatView the Source
Wikidata: Sarah Cleveland
Includes: Sarah Cleveland, Sarah Hull Cleveland (born September 4, 1965), an American judge, lawyer, law professor, and former State Department offView the Source
Wikidata: John Chipman Gray
Includes: John Chipman Gray, John Chipman Gray (July 14, 1839, February 25, 1915) was an American scholar of property law and professor at Harvard LView the Source
Wikidata: Christopher Columbus Langdell
Includes: Christopher Columbus Langdell, Christopher Columbus Langdell (May 22, 1826, July 6, 1906) was an American jurist and legal academic who was Dean of HaView the Source
Wikidata: Learned Hand
Includes: Learned Hand, Billings Learned Hand ( LURN-id; January 27, 1872, August 18, 1961) was an American jurist, lawyer, and judicial philosView the Source
Wikidata: Samuel Williston
Includes: Samuel Williston, Samuel Williston (September 24, 1861, February 18, 1963) was an American lawyer and law professor who authored an influView the Source
Wikidata: Robert A. Taft
Includes: Robert A. Taft, Robert Alphonso Taft Sr. (September 8, 1889, July 31, 1953) was an American politician and lawyer who represented OhioView the Source
Wikidata: Fred A. Hartley Jr.
Includes: Fred A. Hartley Jr., Frederick Allan Hartley Jr. (February 22, 1902, May 11, 1969) was an American politician from New Jersey. A member of tView the Source
Wikidata: Sam Ervin
Includes: Sam Ervin, Samuel James Ervin Jr. (September 27, 1896, April 23, 1985) was an American politician who served as a U.S. senator froView the Source
Wikidata: Birch Bayh
Includes: Birch Bayh, Birch Evans Bayh Jr. (; January 22, 1928, March 14, 2019) was an American politician from Indiana who served as a membeView the Source
Wikidata: Jacob Javits
Includes: Jacob Javits, Jacob Koppel Javits ( JAV-its; May 18, 1904, March 7, 1986) was an American lawyer and politician from the U.S. state oView the Source
Peter W. Rodino (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Peter W. Rodino, Peter Wallace Rodino Jr. (born Pelligrino Rodino Jr.; June 7, 1909, May 7, 2005) was an American politician who was a mView the Source
Wikidata: Philip A. Hart
Includes: Philip A. Hart, Philip Aloysius Hart (December 10, 1912, December 26, 1976) was an American lawyer and politician. A Democrat, he serveView the Source
Wikidata: Sam Nunn
Includes: Sam Nunn, Samuel Augustus Nunn Jr. (born September 8, 1938) is an American politician who served as a United States senator from GView the Source
Wikidata: Richard G. Lugar
Includes: Richard G. Lugar, Richard Green Lugar ( LOO-gər; April 4, 1932, April 28, 2019) was an American politician who served as a United StatesView the Source
Wikidata: Chris Dodd
Includes: Chris Dodd, Christopher John Dodd (born May 27, 1944) is an American lobbyist, lawyer, and Democratic Party politician who served asView the Source
Wikidata: Barney Frank
Includes: Barney Frank, Barney Frank (March 31, 1940, May 19, 2026) was an American politician who served as a member of the U.S. House of ReprView the Source
Wikidata: John McCain
Includes: John McCain, John Sidney McCain III (August 29, 1936, August 25, 2018) was an American politician and naval officer who representedView the Source
Wikidata: Russ Feingold
Includes: Russ Feingold, Russell Dana Feingold ( FYNE-gold; born March 2, 1953) is an American lawyer and politician who served from 1993 to 2011View the Source
Phil Gramm (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Phil Gramm, William Philip Gramm (born July 8, 1942) is an American economist and politician who represented Texas in both chambersView the Source
Jim Leach, Wikipedia
Includes: Jim Leach, James Albert Smith Leach (October 15, 1942, December 11, 2024) was an American academic and politician. He served as niView the Source
Daniel Patrick Moynihan (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Daniel Patrick Moynihan, Daniel Patrick "Pat" Moynihan (; March 16, 1927, March 26, 2003) was an American politician, diplomat and social scientView the Source
Wikidata: Warren Rudman
Includes: Warren Rudman, Warren Bruce Rudman (May 18, 1930, November 19, 2012) was an American attorney and politician who served as a United StView the Source
Wikidata: Herbert Wechsler
Includes: Herbert Wechsler, Herbert Wechsler (December 4, 1909, April 26, 2000) was an American legal scholar and former director of the American LView the Source
Wikidata: Duncan Kennedy
Includes: Duncan Kennedy, Duncan Kennedy (born 1942) is an American legal scholar and held the Carter Professorship of General Jurisprudence at HaView the Source
Wikidata: Derrick Bell
Includes: Derrick Bell, Derrick Albert Bell Jr. (November 6, 1930, October 5, 2011) was an American lawyer, legal scholar, and civil rights actView the Source
Wikidata: Guido Calabresi
Includes: Guido Calabresi, Guido Calabresi (born October 18, 1932) is an Italian-born American jurist who serves as a senior circuit judge of the UView the Source
Wikidata: Richard Epstein
Includes: Richard Epstein, Richard Allen Epstein (born April 17, 1943) is an American legal scholar known for his writings on torts, contracts, proView the Source
Wikidata: Henry Wheaton
Includes: Henry Wheaton, Henry Wheaton (November 27, 1785, March 11, 1848) was an American lawyer, jurist and diplomat. He was the third reporView the Source
Wikidata: Ruth Wedgwood
Includes: Ruth Wedgwood, Ruth Glushien Wedgwood (born 1949) is an American legal scholar who holds the Edward B. Burling Chair in International LView the Source
Wikidata: Morris L. Cohen
Includes: Morris L. Cohen, Morris Leo Cohen (November 2, 1927, December 18, 2010) was an American attorney who left the practice of law to becomeView the Source
Wikidata: Margaret Center Klingelsmith
Includes: Margaret Center Klingelsmith, Margaret Center Klingelsmith (November 27, 1852, January 19, 1931) was an American suffragist, lawyer, translator, andView the Source
Wikidata: Marian Oldfather Boner
Includes: Marian Oldfather Boner, Marian Oldfather Boner (June 25, 1909, April 2, 1983) was an American legal scholar. She was the first director of theView the Source
Wikipedia: Marie S. Klooz
Includes: Marie S. Klooz, Marie Stuart Klooz (December 29, 1901, December 29, 2002) was an American settlement worker, lawyer, law librarian, andView the Source
Wikidata: David S. Mao
Includes: David S. Mao, David S. Mao is an American law librarian who has served as the 12th librarian of the Supreme Court of the United StatesView the Source
Jacob Milborne - Wikipedia
Includes: Jacob Milborne, Jacob Milborne (sometimes Milburn) (c. 1648-16 May 1691) was an American clerk living in the Province of New York whoView the Source
Wikidata: Manley O. Hudson
Includes: Manley O. Hudson, Manley Ottmer Hudson (May 19, 1886, April 13, 1960) was an American lawyer specializing in public international law. HeView the Source
Wikidata: Michael Kirby
Includes: Michael Kirby, Michael Kirby may refer to: Michael Kirby (judge) (born 1939), retired Australian High Court judge Michael J. L. KirbyView the Source
Wikidata: Ronald Dworkin
Includes: Ronald Dworkin, Ronald Myles Dworkin (; December 11, 1931, February 14, 2013) was an American legal philosopher, jurist, and scholar of United States constitutional law.View the Source
Wikidata: Joan Donoghue
Includes: Joan Donoghue, Donoghue (born December 12, 1956) is an American lawyer, international legal scholar, former U.S.View the Source
Wikidata: Theodor Meron
Includes: Theodor Meron, Theodor Meron, (born 28 April 1930) is an American lawyer and judge.View the Source
Wikidata: Josef L. Kunz
Includes: Josef L. Kunz, Josef Laurenz Kunz (1 April 1890-5 August 1970) was an Austrian American jurist.View the Source
Wikidata: Stephen Schwebel
Includes: Stephen Schwebel, Stephen Myron Schwebel (March 10, 1929, April 9, 2026) was an American jurist and international judge, counsel and arbitrator.View the Source
Wikidata: Myres McDougal
Includes: Myres McDougal, Myres Smith McDougal (November 23, 1906, May 7, 1998) was an American scholar of international law and Sterling Professor of International Law at the Yale Law School, where he taught for fifty years.View the Source
Wikidata: Thomas Franck
Includes: Thomas Franck, Thomas Martin Franck (July 14, 1931, May 27, 2009) was an American legal scholar and expert on international law.View the Source
Wikidata: Richard Falk
Includes: Richard Falk, Richard Anderson Falk (born November 13, 1930) is an American professor emeritus of international law at Princeton University, and Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Monitor's Chairman of the board...View the Source
Wikidata: Belva Lockwood
Includes: Belva Lockwood, Belva Ann Bennett Lockwood (October 24, 1830, May 19, 1917) was an American lawyer, politician, educator, and author who was active in the women's rights and women's suffrage movements.View the Source
CIA World Factbook: The World Factbook: Legal system
CIA World Factbook
  • Includes: New Jersey Superior Court, Appellate Division, Government, Legal system
    common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law
  • Includes: Florida Second District Court of Appeal, Government, Legal system
    common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law
  • Includes: Georgia Superior Courts, Government, Legal system
    common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law
  • Includes: Veterans' court, Government, Legal system
    common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law
  • Includes: California Civil Code, Government, Legal system
    common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law
  • Includes: Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, Government, Legal system
    common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law
  • Includes: Municipal Code of Chicago, Government, Legal system
    common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law
  • Includes: Florida Building Code, Government, Legal system
    common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law
  • Includes: New York City Rules, Government, Legal system
    common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law
  • Includes: Civil Practice Law and Rules, Government, Legal system
    common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law
  • Includes: New York City Administrative Code, Government, Legal system
    common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law
  • Includes: California Building Standards Code, Government, Legal system
    common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law
  • Includes: Kearny Code, Government, Legal system
    common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law
  • In Group: Common Law in the Americas and the Caribbean, Government, Legal system
    common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law, except Louisiana, where state law is based on Napoleonic civil code; judicial review of legislative acts
View the Source
South Carolina slave codes (Wikipedia)
Includes: South Carolina slave codes, Lead
Quote, Includes: South Carolina slave codes, Lead
South Carolina established its first slave code in 1695.
View the Source
Supreme Court of Pennsylvania (Wikipedia)
Includes: Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, Lead section [jurisdiction-scope-category]
Quote, Includes: Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, Lead section [jurisdiction-scope-category]
is the highest court in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania's Unified Judicial System
View the Source
United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit (Wikipedia)
Includes: United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, Lead section
Quote, Includes: United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, Lead section
is a federal appellate court over the following U.S. district courts
View the Source
United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit (Wikipedia)
Includes: United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit, Lead section
Quote, Includes: United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit, Lead section
is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the district courts in the following districts
View the Source
Colorado Supreme Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Colorado Supreme Court, Lead [jurisdiction-scope-category]
Quote, Includes: Colorado Supreme Court, Lead [jurisdiction-scope-category]
is the highest court in the U.S. state of Colorado.
View the Source
Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court (source article)
Includes: Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, Lead [jurisdiction-scope-category]
Quote, Includes: Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, Lead [jurisdiction-scope-category]
is the highest court in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
View the Source
North Carolina Supreme Court (source article)
Includes: North Carolina Supreme Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: North Carolina Supreme Court, Lead
is the state of North Carolina's highest appellate court
View the Source
United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces (source article)
Includes: United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, Lead, first sentence [in-legal-system]
Quote, Includes: United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, Lead, first sentence [in-legal-system]
is an Article I court that exercises worldwide appellate jurisdiction
View the Source
United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (source article)
Includes: United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, Lead, first sentence [jurisdiction-scope-category]
Quote, Includes: United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, Lead, first sentence [jurisdiction-scope-category]
is a U.S. federal court established under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978
View the Source
United States Tax Court: History (official court site)
Includes: United States Tax Court, History, Historical Overview [in-legal-system]
Quote, Includes: United States Tax Court, History, Historical Overview [in-legal-system]
There is hereby established, under article I of the Constitution of the United States, a court of record to be known as the United States Tax Court.
View the Source
Arizona Supreme Court (source article)
Includes: Arizona Supreme Court, Lead, first sentence
Quote, Includes: Arizona Supreme Court, Lead, first sentence
The Arizona Supreme Court is the state supreme court of the U.S. state of Arizona.
View the Source
Kentucky Supreme Court (source article)
Includes: Kentucky Supreme Court, Lead, first sentence
Quote, Includes: Kentucky Supreme Court, Lead, first sentence
The Kentucky Supreme Court is the state supreme court of the U.S. state of Kentucky.
View the Source
Kansas Supreme Court (source article)
Includes: Kansas Supreme Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Kansas Supreme Court, Lead
The Kansas Supreme Court is the highest judicial authority in the U.S. state of Kansas.
View the Source
Oregon Supreme Court (source article)
Includes: Oregon Supreme Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Oregon Supreme Court, Lead
The Oregon Supreme Court (OSC) is the highest state court in the U.S. state of Oregon.
View the Source
Supreme Court of Texas (source article)
Includes: Supreme Court of Texas, Lead
Quote, Includes: Supreme Court of Texas, Lead
is the court of last resort for civil matters (including juvenile delinquency cases, which are categorized as civil under the Texas Family Code) in the U.S. state of Texas.
View the Source
Supreme Court of Florida (source article)
Includes: Supreme Court of Florida, Lead [jurisdiction-scope-category]
Quote, Includes: Supreme Court of Florida, Lead [jurisdiction-scope-category]
The Supreme Court of Florida is the highest court in the U.S. state of Florida.
View the Source
Supreme Court of Virginia (Wikipedia)
Includes: Supreme Court of Virginia, Lead [in-legal-system]
Quote, Includes: Supreme Court of Virginia, Lead [in-legal-system]
one of the oldest continuously active judicial bodies in the United States
View the Source
Montana Supreme Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Montana Supreme Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Montana Supreme Court, Lead
is the highest court of the state court system in the U.S. state of Montana
View the Source
Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek (Wikipedia)
Includes: Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek, Section on the removal
Quote, Includes: Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek, Section on the removal
The Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek was ratified by the U.S. Senate on February 25, 1831
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About the Court (Federal Circuit official site)
Includes: United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, About the Court, first paragraph
Quote, Includes: United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, About the Court, first paragraph
was established under Article III of the U.S. Constitution on October 1, 1982
View the Source
About (Ninth Circuit official site)
Includes: United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, About, Mission
Quote, Includes: United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, About, Mission
applying the U.S. Constitution and federal laws
View the Source
Court of Criminal Appeals Celebrates 125th Anniversary (source page)
Includes: Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, Anniversary notice, Senate Joint Resolution No. 16 [in-legal-system]
Quote, Includes: Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, Anniversary notice, Senate Joint Resolution No. 16 [in-legal-system]
amendments to the Texas Constitution
View the Source
United States Bill of Rights (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: United States Bill of Rights, Lead section
Quote, Includes: United States Bill of Rights, Lead section
The United States Bill of Rights comprises the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution.
View the Source
Emancipation Proclamation (Wikipedia)
Includes: Emancipation Proclamation, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Emancipation Proclamation, Lead section
The Emancipation Proclamation, officially Proclamation 95, was a presidential proclamation and executive order issued by United States president Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, during the American Civil War.
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Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure (Wikipedia)
Includes: Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, Lead section
The Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure are the procedural rules that govern how federal criminal prosecutions are conducted in United States district courts and the general trial courts of the U.S. government.
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Uniform Building Code (Wikipedia)
Includes: Uniform Building Code, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Uniform Building Code, Lead section
The Uniform Building Code (UBC) was a building code used primarily in the western United States.
View the Source
United States Marshals Service (Wikipedia)
Includes: United States Marshals Service, Lead section
Quote, Includes: United States Marshals Service, Lead section
The United States Marshals Service (USMS) is a federal law enforcement agency under the United States Department of Justice.
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South Carolina Circuit Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: South Carolina Circuit Court, Lead section
Quote, Includes: South Carolina Circuit Court, Lead section
The South Carolina Circuit Court is the state court of general jurisdiction of the U.S. state of South Carolina.
View the Source
Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (Wikipedia)
Includes: Trademark Trial and Appeal Board, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Trademark Trial and Appeal Board, Lead section
The Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (TTAB) is an administrative tribunal within the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) established in 1958.
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Ohio District Courts of Appeals (Wikipedia)
Includes: Ohio District Courts of Appeals, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Ohio District Courts of Appeals, Lead section
The Ohio District Courts of Appeals are the intermediate appellate courts of the U.S. state of Ohio.
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Kentucky Circuit Courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: Kentucky Circuit Courts, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Kentucky Circuit Courts, Lead section
The Kentucky Circuit Courts are the state courts of general jurisdiction in the U.S. state of Kentucky.
View the Source
Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences (Wikipedia)
Includes: Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences, Lead section
The Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences (BPAI) was an administrative law body of the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) which decided issues of patentability.
View the Source
Colorado district courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: Colorado district courts, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Colorado district courts, Lead section
Colorado district courts are the state trial courts of general jurisdiction in the U.S. state of Colorado, and are similar to what are referred to as "circuit courts" or other terms in other U.S. states.
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Delaware Court of Common Pleas (Wikipedia)
Includes: Delaware Court of Common Pleas, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Delaware Court of Common Pleas, Lead section
The Delaware Court of Common Pleas are state courts of the U.S. state of Delaware.
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Kansas District Courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: Kansas District Courts, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Kansas District Courts, Lead section
The Kansas District Courts are the state trial courts of general jurisdiction in the U.S. state of Kansas.
View the Source
DWI court (Wikipedia)
Includes: DWI court, Lead section
Quote, Includes: DWI court, Lead section
DWI courts (sometimes called DUI courts) are a form of court that exists in some United States legal jurisdictions, that use substance-abuse interventions and treatment with defendants who plead guilty of driving while intoxicated or impaired.
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Alabama Court of the Judiciary (Wikipedia)
Includes: Alabama Court of the Judiciary, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Alabama Court of the Judiciary, Lead section
The Alabama Court of the Judiciary is a court within the judicial branch of the American state of Alabama.
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Oregon circuit courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: Oregon circuit courts, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Oregon circuit courts, Lead section
Oregon's circuit courts are general jurisdiction trial courts of the U.S. state of Oregon.
View the Source
Iowa District Courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: Iowa District Courts, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Iowa District Courts, Lead section
Iowa District Courts are the state trial courts of general jurisdiction in the U.S. state of Iowa.
View the Source
United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern and Western Districts of Arkansas (Wikipedia)
Includes: United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern and Western Districts of Arkansas, Lead section
Quote, Includes: United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern and Western Districts of Arkansas, Lead section
The United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern and Western Districts of Arkansas Arkansas is the federal bankruptcy court in Arkansas; it is the only bankruptcy court in the nation spanning two Districts.
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United States Bankruptcy Court, District of Arizona (Wikipedia)
Includes: United States Bankruptcy Court, District of Arizona, Lead section
Quote, Includes: United States Bankruptcy Court, District of Arizona, Lead section
The United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Arizona is the United States bankruptcy court in Arizona; it is associated with the United States District Court for the District of Arizona.
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New Hampshire Probate Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: New Hampshire Probate Court, Lead section
Quote, Includes: New Hampshire Probate Court, Lead section
New Hampshire Probate Court in the U.S. state of New Hampshire, is the court which has jurisdiction over trusts, wills, and estates, adoptions, termination of parental rights, name changes, guardianship of incapacitated persons, guardianship of minors, partition of property and involuntary admissions.
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New Hampshire Circuit Court Family Division (Wikipedia)
Includes: New Hampshire Circuit Court Family Division, Lead section
Quote, Includes: New Hampshire Circuit Court Family Division, Lead section
New Hampshire Judicial Branch Family Division (simply Family Division) operates ten courts in three counties in the U.S. state of New Hampshire that deal with matters affecting families.
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Kentucky District Courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: Kentucky District Courts, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Kentucky District Courts, Lead section
The Kentucky District Courts are the state courts of limited jurisdiction in the U.S. state of Kentucky.
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Lon L. Fuller (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributorsIncludes: Lon L. Fuller, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Lon L. Fuller, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American legal philosopher best known as a propo
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William Howard Taft (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributorsIncludes: William Howard Taft, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: William Howard Taft, Wikipedia lead sentence
was the 27th president of the United States from
View the Source
Samuel Chase (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributorsIncludes: Samuel Chase, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Samuel Chase, Wikipedia lead sentence
was a Founding Father of the United States
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Oliver Ellsworth (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributorsIncludes: Oliver Ellsworth, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Oliver Ellsworth, Wikipedia lead sentence
was a Founding Father of the United States
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Owen Roberts (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributorsIncludes: Owen Roberts, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Owen Roberts, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an associate justice of the United States Supreme Court from
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Charles Evans Whittaker (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Charles Evans Whittaker, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Charles Evans Whittaker, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an associate justice of the United States Supreme Court from
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James Iredell (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: James Iredell, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: James Iredell, Wikipedia lead sentence
was one of the first justices of the Supreme Court of the United States
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John McKinley (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: John McKinley, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: John McKinley, Wikipedia lead sentence
was a United States Senator from the state of Alabama and a
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Philip P. Barbour (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Philip P. Barbour, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Philip P. Barbour, Wikipedia lead sentence
was the tenth speaker of the United States House of Representatives and an associa
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Henry Baldwin (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Henry Baldwin, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Henry Baldwin, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from January
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Thomas Todd (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Thomas Todd, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Thomas Todd, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from
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Wikipedia: Joseph Rucker Lamar
WikipediaIncludes: Joseph Rucker Lamar, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Joseph Rucker Lamar, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court appointed by President Wi
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Horace Harmon Lurton (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Horace Harmon Lurton, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Horace Harmon Lurton, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States and previously was a United States circ
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Wikipedia: Grant Gilmore
WikipediaIncludes: Grant Gilmore, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Grant Gilmore, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American law professor who taught at Yale Law Sc
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Erwin C. Surrency, Wikipedia
Includes: Erwin C. Surrency, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Erwin C. Surrency, Wikipedia lead sentence
was the founder of The American Journal of Legal History
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A. Mercer Daniel, Wikipedia
Includes: A. Mercer Daniel, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: A. Mercer Daniel, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American law librarian and the first African Ame
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Frances Farmer (librarian), Wikipedia
Includes: Frances Farmer (Librarian), Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Frances Farmer (Librarian), Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American law librarian and professor
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Rosamond Parma, Wikipedia
Includes: Rosamond Parma, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Rosamond Parma, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American law librarian
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Philip Jessup (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Philip Jessup, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Philip Jessup, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American diplomat
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James Bradley Thayer (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: James Bradley Thayer, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: James Bradley Thayer, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American legal theorist and educator known for a
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John Bassett Moore (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: John Bassett Moore, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: John Bassett Moore, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American lawyer and authority on international l
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James Brown Scott (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: James Brown Scott, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: James Brown Scott, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American legal scholar
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David Dudley Field II (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: David Dudley Field II, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: David Dudley Field II, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American lawyer and law reformer who made major
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Green Hackworth (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Green Hackworth, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Green Hackworth, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American jurist who served as the first U
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Thomas Buergenthal (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Thomas Buergenthal, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Thomas Buergenthal, Wikipedia lead sentence
was a Czechoslovak-born American international lawyer
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Louis Henkin (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Louis Henkin, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Louis Henkin, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American legal scholar
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Herbert W. Briggs (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Herbert W. Briggs, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Herbert W. Briggs, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American lawyer and professor at Cornell Univers
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Hardy Cross Dillard (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Hardy Dillard, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Hardy Dillard, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American jurist who served as a judge on the Int
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Richard Reeve Baxter (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Richard Reeve Baxter, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Richard Reeve Baxter, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American jurist and from
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Myra Bradwell (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Myra Bradwell, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Myra Bradwell, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American publisher and political activist
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Charlotte E. Ray (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Charlotte E. Ray, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Charlotte E. Ray, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an African-American lawyer
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Clara Shortridge Foltz (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Clara Shortridge Foltz, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Clara Shortridge Foltz, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American lawyer
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Florence E. Allen (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Florence Ellinwood Allen, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Florence Ellinwood Allen, Wikipedia lead sentence
was a United States federal judge on the United States Cour
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Genevieve R. Cline (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Genevieve R. Cline, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Genevieve R. Cline, Wikipedia lead sentence
was a judge of the United States Customs Court
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Harold Hongju Koh (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Harold Hongju Koh, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Harold Hongju Koh, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American diplomat
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Gary Born (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Gary Born, Wikipedia lead sentence
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is an American lawyer
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Oona A. Hathaway (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Oona A. Hathaway, Wikipedia lead sentence
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is an American legal scholar specialized in internatio
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Curtis Bradley (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Curtis Bradley, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Curtis Bradley, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American lawyer and international law scholar
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Elihu Root (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Elihu Root, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Elihu Root, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American lawyer
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Anne-Marie Slaughter (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Anne-Marie Slaughter, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Anne-Marie Slaughter, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American lawyer and political scientist
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Joseph H. H. Weiler (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Joseph H. H. Weiler, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Joseph H. H. Weiler, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American academic
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Michael N. Schmitt (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Michael N. Schmitt, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Michael N. Schmitt, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American international law scholar specializing
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Quincy Wright (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Quincy Wright, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Quincy Wright, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American political scientist based at the Univer
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John Henry Merryman (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: John Henry Merryman, Wikipedia lead sentence
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was an American legal scholar known for his work in com
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Mary Ann Glendon (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Mary Ann Glendon, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Mary Ann Glendon, Wikipedia lead sentence
is the Learned Hand Professor of Law Emerita at Harvard Law School and a former United States Ambassador to the Holy See
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Ernst Freund (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Ernst Freund, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Ernst Freund, Wikipedia lead sentence
was a noted American legal scholar
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Scott J. Shapiro (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Scott Shapiro, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Scott Shapiro, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American legal scholar who is the Charles F
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Robert Cover (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Robert Cover, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Robert Cover, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American law professor
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Owen M. Fiss (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Owen Fiss, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Owen Fiss, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American legal scholar who is a Sterling Profess
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Bruce Ackerman (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Bruce Ackerman, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Bruce Ackerman, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American legal scholar and political philosopher
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Laurence Tribe (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Laurence Tribe, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Laurence Tribe, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American legal scholar known for his studies of
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Cass Sunstein (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Cass Sunstein, Wikipedia lead sentence
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is an American legal scholar known for his work in U
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Erwin Chemerinsky (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Erwin Chemerinsky, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Erwin Chemerinsky, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American legal scholar and author known for his
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Akhil Reed Amar (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Akhil Reed Amar, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Akhil Reed Amar, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American legal scholar who is Sterling Professor
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Frank Michelman (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Frank Michelman, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Frank Michelman, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American legal scholar and the Robert Walmsley U
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Gouverneur Morris (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Gouverneur Morris, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Gouverneur Morris, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American statesman
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Brian Leiter (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Brian Leiter, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Brian Leiter, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American philosopher and legal scholar who is Ka
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Morton Horwitz (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Morton Horwitz, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Morton Horwitz, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American legal historian and law professor at Ha
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Lawrence M. Friedman (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Lawrence M. Friedman, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Lawrence M. Friedman, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American law professor
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Adolf A. Berle (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Adolf A. Berle, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Adolf A. Berle, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American lawyer
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Kenneth Culp Davis (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Kenneth Culp Davis, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Kenneth Culp Davis, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American legal scholar remembered as
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Herbert L. Packer (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Herbert L. Packer, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Herbert L. Packer, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American law professor and criminologist
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Patricia Wald (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Patricia Wald, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Patricia Wald, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American lawyer and jurist who served as the chi
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Rosemary Barkett (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Rosemary Barkett, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Rosemary Barkett, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American lawyer and jurist serving as a judge of
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Frederick Schauer (Wikipedia)
Includes: Frederick Schauer, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Frederick Schauer, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American legal scholar who served as David and M
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Brian Tamanaha (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Brian Tamanaha, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Brian Tamanaha, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American legal scholar and the John S
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Frank B. Kellogg (Wikipedia)
Includes: Frank B. Kellogg, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Frank B. Kellogg, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American lawyer
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William Inge (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: William Inge, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: William Inge, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American playwright and novelist
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Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Civil Rights Act of 1964, Wikipedia lead paragraph
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2, 1964) is a landmark civil rights and labor law in the United States that outlaws discrimination based on race, color,
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Voting Rights Act of 1965 (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Voting Rights Act of 1965, Wikipedia lead paragraph
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The Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal statute that prohibits racial discriminat
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Homestead Acts (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Homestead Acts, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Homestead Acts, Wikipedia lead paragraph
The Homestead Acts were several laws in the United States by which an applicant could acquire ownership of
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Social Security Act (Wikipedia)
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Quote, Includes: Social Security Act, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Social Security Act of 1935 is a law enacted by the 74th United States Congress and signed into law by U.S. president Fr
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Affordable Care Act, Wikipedia
Includes: Affordable Care Act, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Affordable Care Act, Wikipedia lead paragraph
is a landmark U.S. federal statute enacted by the 111th United States Congress and signed into law by President Barack
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Civil Rights Act of 1991 (Wikipedia)
Includes: Civil Rights Act of 1991, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Civil Rights Act of 1991, Wikipedia lead paragraph
The Civil Rights Act of 1991 is a United States labor law, passed in response to United States Su
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Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 (Wikipedia)
Includes: Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, Wikipedia lead paragraph
(IRCA or the Simpson-Mazzoli Act) was passed by the 99th United States Congress and signed into law by U.S. President Ro
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Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (Wikipedia)
Includes: Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) Act is a United States federal law that provides for extended criminal p
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Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (Wikipedia)
Includes: Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act, Wikipedia lead paragraph
known as the McCain-Feingold Act or BCRA ( BIK-ruh), is a United States federal law that amended the Federal Election Cam
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Help America Vote Act (Wikipedia)
Includes: Help America Vote Act, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Help America Vote Act, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Help America Vote Act of 2002 (Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States)107-252 (text) (PDF)), or HAVA, is a United State
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National Environmental Policy Act (Wikipedia)
Includes: National Environmental Policy Act, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: National Environmental Policy Act, Wikipedia lead paragraph
The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) is a United States environmental law designed to promote the enhance
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Securities Act of 1933 (Wikipedia)
Includes: Securities Act of 1933, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Securities Act of 1933, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Securities Act, and the '33 Act, was enacted by the United States Congress on May 27, 1933, during the Great Depres
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Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (Wikipedia)
Includes: Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Act of 1977 (FCPA) (15 U.S.C. § 78dd-1, et seq.) is a United States federal law that prohibits U.S. citizens and enti
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United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit (Wikipedia)
Includes: United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, Wikipedia lead paragraph
The United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit (in case
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New Hampshire Supreme Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: New Hampshire Supreme Court, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: New Hampshire Supreme Court, Wikipedia lead paragraph
The New Hampshire Supreme Court is the supreme court of the U.S. state of New Hampshire and sole appellate court o
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California Penal Code (Wikipedia)
Includes: California Penal Code, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: California Penal Code, Wikipedia lead paragraph
and the execution of sentences, among other things, in the American state of California. It was originally enacted in
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United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (Wikipedia)
Includes: United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York, Wikipedia lead paragraph
The United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New
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Florida First District Court of Appeal (Wikipedia)
Includes: Florida First District Court of Appeal, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Florida First District Court of Appeal, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Florida District Courts of Appeal in that, much like the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit at the fede
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California Code of Civil Procedure (Wikipedia)
Includes: California Code of Civil Procedure, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: California Code of Civil Procedure, Wikipedia lead paragraph
general codification of the law of civil procedure in the U.S. state of California, along with the three other o
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Texas Penal Code (Wikipedia)
Includes: Texas Penal Code, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Texas Penal Code, Wikipedia lead paragraph
of the Revised Penal Code, in large part based on the American Law Institute's Model Penal Code.
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Wyoming Supreme Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Wyoming Supreme Court, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Wyoming Supreme Court, Wikipedia lead paragraph
The Wyoming Supreme Court is the highest court in the U.S. state of Wyoming. The court consists of a chief j
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Circuit Court of Cook County (Wikipedia)
Includes: Circuit Court of Cook County, Introduction
Quote, Includes: Circuit Court of Cook County, Introduction
The Circuit Court of Cook County is the largest of the 25 circuit courts (trial courts of original and general jurisdiction) in the judiciary of Illinois as well as one of the largest unified court systems in the United States - second only in size to the Superior Court of Los Angeles County since that court merged with other courts in 1998.
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International Energy Conservation Code (Wikipedia)
Includes: International Energy Conservation Code, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: International Energy Conservation Code, Wikipedia lead paragraph
adopted by many states and municipal governments in the United States for the establishment of minimum design and const
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United States Virgin Islands Superior Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: United States Virgin Islands Superior Court, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: United States Virgin Islands Superior Court, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Court is the trial court of general jurisdiction for the United States Virgin Islands. The court is composed of nine jud
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Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution (Wikipedia)
Includes: Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, Wikipedia lead paragraph
The Twenty-fifth Amendment (Amendment XXV) to the United States Constitution addresses issues related to presiden
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Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution (Wikipedia)
Includes: Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Twenty-sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution, Wikipedia lead paragraph
The Twenty-sixth Amendment (Amendment XXVI) to the United States Constitution establishes a nationally standardize
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Domestic dependent nations (Wikipedia)
Includes: Domestic dependent nations, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Domestic dependent nations, Wikipedia lead paragraph
of the United States John Marshall wrote that Native American peoples in the United States were "domestic depen
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Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure (Wikipedia)
Includes: Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, Wikipedia lead paragraph
are a set of rules promulgated by the Supreme Court of the United States under the Rules Enabling Act, directing procedure
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Intrusion on seclusion (Wikipedia)
Includes: Intrusion on seclusion, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Intrusion on seclusion, Wikipedia lead paragraph
seclusion is one of the four privacy torts created under U.S. common law. Intrusion on seclusion is commonly th
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Constitution of Puerto Rico (Wikipedia)
Includes: Constitution of Puerto Rico, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Constitution of Puerto Rico, Wikipedia lead paragraph
is the primary organizing law for the unincorporated U.S. territory of Puerto Rico, describing the duties,
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Articles of Confederation (Wikipedia)
Includes: Articles of Confederation, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Articles of Confederation, Wikipedia lead paragraph
which served as the nation's first constitution during the American Revolution. It was debated by the Second Continen
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Alabama Constitution of 1901 (Wikipedia)
Includes: Alabama Constitution of 1901, Wikipedia lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Alabama Constitution of 1901, Wikipedia lead paragraph
of Alabama of 1901 was the basic governing document of the U.S. state of Alabama. Adopted in 1901, it was Alabama
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Edwin Borchard, Wikipedia
Includes: Edwin Borchard, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Edwin Borchard, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American international legal scholar
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Oscar Schachter (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Oscar Schachter, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Oscar Schachter, Wikipedia lead sentence
was an American international law and diplomacy profess
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Ethel Branch - Wikipedia
  • Includes: Ethel Branch, Wikipedia lead sentence
    is an American attorney and politician
  • Includes: Ethel Branch, Wikipedia category: Native American lawyers
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Civil Rights Act of 1968, Wikipedia
Includes: Civil Rights Act of 1968, Introduction
Quote, Includes: Civil Rights Act of 1968, Introduction
73, enacted April 11, 1968) is a landmark law in the United States signed into law by President Lyndon B.
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Tribal sovereignty in the United States (Wikipedia)
Includes: Tribal sovereignty in the United States, Introduction
Quote, Includes: Tribal sovereignty in the United States, Introduction
Tribal sovereignty in the United States is the concept of the inherent authority of Indigenous tribes to govern themselves within the borders of the United States.
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Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Fair Labor Standards Act, Introduction
Quote, Includes: Fair Labor Standards Act, Introduction
The Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (FLSA), 29 U.S.C.
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Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, Introduction
Quote, Includes: Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, Introduction
The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) (42 U.S.C.
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Constitution of California (Wikipedia)
Includes: Constitution of California, Lead paragraph
Quote, Includes: Constitution of California, Lead paragraph
The Constitution of California is the primary organizing law for the U.S. state of California, describing the duties, powers, structures and functions of the government of California.
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Missouri Court of Appeals (Wikipedia)
Includes: Missouri Court of Appeals, Lead
Quote, Includes: Missouri Court of Appeals, Lead
The Missouri Court of Appeals is the intermediate appellate court for the state of Missouri.
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Kentucky Court of Appeals (Wikipedia)
Includes: Kentucky Court of Appeals, Lead
Quote, Includes: Kentucky Court of Appeals, Lead
The Kentucky Court of Appeals is the intermediate court of Kentucky's two appellate courts, under the Kentucky Supreme Court.
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Superior Court of Pennsylvania, Wikipedia
Includes: Superior Court of Pennsylvania, Lead
Quote, Includes: Superior Court of Pennsylvania, Lead
The Superior Court of Pennsylvania is one of two Pennsylvania intermediate appellate courts (the other being the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania).
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Pennsylvania courts of common pleas (Wikipedia)
Includes: Pennsylvania courts of common pleas, Lead
Quote, Includes: Pennsylvania courts of common pleas, Lead
In Pennsylvania, the courts of common pleas are the trial courts of the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania (the state court system).
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Illinois circuit courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: Illinois circuit courts, Lead
Quote, Includes: Illinois circuit courts, Lead
The Illinois circuit courts are state courts of the judiciary of Illinois.
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Arizona Court of Appeals (Wikipedia)
Includes: Arizona Court of Appeals, Lead
Quote, Includes: Arizona Court of Appeals, Lead
The Arizona Court of Appeals is the intermediate appellate court for the state of Arizona.
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Delaware Superior Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Delaware Superior Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Delaware Superior Court, Lead
The Delaware Superior Court, previously known as the Superior Court and Orphans' Court, is the state trial court of general jurisdiction in the state of Delaware.
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Ohio Courts of Common Pleas (Wikipedia)
Includes: Ohio Courts of Common Pleas, Lead
Quote, Includes: Ohio Courts of Common Pleas, Lead
The Ohio Courts of Common Pleas are the trial courts of the state court system of Ohio.
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New York Surrogate's Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: New York Surrogate's Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: New York Surrogate's Court, Lead
The Surrogate's Court of the State of New York handles all probate and estate proceedings in the New York State Unified Court System.
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New York Court of Appeals (Wikipedia)
Includes: New York Court of Appeals, Lead
Quote, Includes: New York Court of Appeals, Lead
The New York Court of Appeals is the highest court in the Unified Court System of the State of New York.
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Virginia Circuit Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Virginia Circuit Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Virginia Circuit Court, Lead
The Virginia Circuit Courts are the state trial courts of general jurisdiction in the Commonwealth of Virginia.
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Nevada District Courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: Nevada District Courts, Lead
Quote, Includes: Nevada District Courts, Lead
In the Nevada state court system, the Nevada District Courts are the trial courts of general jurisdiction, where criminal, civil, family, and juvenile matters are generally resolved through arbitration, mediation, and bench or jury trials.
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Missouri Circuit Courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: Missouri Circuit Courts, Lead
Quote, Includes: Missouri Circuit Courts, Lead
The Missouri Circuit Courts are the state trial courts of original jurisdiction and general jurisdiction of the state of Missouri.
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Maryland Circuit Courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: Maryland Circuit Courts, Lead
Quote, Includes: Maryland Circuit Courts, Lead
The Circuit Courts of Maryland are the state trial courts of general jurisdiction in Maryland.
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Arizona Superior Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Arizona Superior Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Arizona Superior Court, Lead
The Superior Court of the State of Arizona is the Arizona state court of general jurisdiction.
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Third Judicial Circuit of Michigan (Wikipedia)
Includes: Third Judicial Circuit of Michigan, Lead
Quote, Includes: Third Judicial Circuit of Michigan, Lead
The Third Judicial Circuit of Michigan is the largest circuit court in the state, with 61 judges and three operating divisions as of 2023.
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New York county courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: New York county courts, Lead
Quote, Includes: New York county courts, Lead
The County Courts are courts within the New York State Unified Court System located in each county outside New York City.
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Middlesex Probate and Family Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Middlesex Probate and Family Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Middlesex Probate and Family Court, Lead
The Middlesex Probate and Family Court is the court with jurisdiction over probate and family matters in Middlesex County, Massachusetts.
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Connecticut Probate Courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: Connecticut Probate Courts, Lead
Quote, Includes: Connecticut Probate Courts, Lead
The Connecticut Probate Court system is a system of 54 individual probate courts located throughout the state of Connecticut.
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Massachusetts Probate and Family Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Massachusetts Probate and Family Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Massachusetts Probate and Family Court, Lead
The Probate and Family Court of Massachusetts has jurisdiction over family matters such as divorce, paternity, child support, custody, visitation, adoption, termination of parental rights, and abuse prevention.
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Oklahoma Court on the Judiciary (Wikipedia)
Includes: Oklahoma Court on the Judiciary, Lead
Quote, Includes: Oklahoma Court on the Judiciary, Lead
The Oklahoma Court on the Judiciary is one of the two independent courts in the Oklahoma judiciary and has exclusive jurisdiction in adjudicating discipline and hearing cases involving the removal of a judge from office, excluding the Oklahoma Supreme Court, exercising judicial power under the Oklahoma Constitution.
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Maine Superior Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Maine Superior Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Maine Superior Court, Lead
The Maine Superior Court is the trial court of general jurisdiction in the Maine state court system.
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Virginia General District Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Virginia General District Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Virginia General District Court, Lead
The Virginia General District Court (GDC) is the lowest level of the Virginia court system, and is the court that most Virginians have contact with.
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Iowa Court of Appeals (Wikipedia)
Includes: Iowa Court of Appeals, Lead
Quote, Includes: Iowa Court of Appeals, Lead
The Iowa Court of Appeals is the intermediate-level appellate court of the state of Iowa.
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Rhode Island Superior Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Rhode Island Superior Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Rhode Island Superior Court, Lead
The Rhode Island Superior Court is the state trial court of general jurisdiction in Rhode Island.
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West Virginia Circuit Courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: West Virginia Circuit Courts, Lead
Quote, Includes: West Virginia Circuit Courts, Lead
The West Virginia Circuit Courts are the West Virginia state trial courts of general jurisdiction.
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Hawaii state circuit court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Hawaii state circuit court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Hawaii state circuit court, Lead
The Hawaii state circuit courts are the trial courts of general jurisdiction in Hawaii.
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Philadelphia Municipal Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Philadelphia Municipal Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Philadelphia Municipal Court, Lead
The Philadelphia Municipal Court is a trial court of limited jurisdiction seated in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
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Maryland District Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Maryland District Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Maryland District Court, Lead
The District Court of Maryland is a state lower trial court (court of original jurisdiction) in the state of Maryland.
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Mississippi Chancery Courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: Mississippi Chancery Courts, Lead
Quote, Includes: Mississippi Chancery Courts, Lead
Mississippi Chancery Courts are courts of equity.
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New York justice courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: New York justice courts, Lead
Quote, Includes: New York justice courts, Lead
In the New York State Unified Court System, a justice court is a local court that handles traffic tickets, criminal matters, small claims, and local code violations such as zoning.
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County court (Florida) (Wikipedia)
Includes: County court (Florida), Lead
Quote, Includes: County court (Florida), Lead
The county courts are the state of Florida's trial courts, and are courts of limited jurisdiction where minor criminal (misdemeanor) and civil cases are heard.
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Wyoming District Courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: Wyoming District Courts, Lead
Quote, Includes: Wyoming District Courts, Lead
Wyoming District Courts are the state trial courts of general jurisdiction in Wyoming.
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Virginia Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Virginia Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Virginia Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court, Lead
A Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court, in Virginia, handles all cases involving juvenile crime, child abuse or child neglect, disputes involving custody and visitation, and other family-related matters, as well as cases in which a child or family member is an alleged victim (it can try misdemeanors, but only preliminary hearings in adult felonies).
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Hawaii state district court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Hawaii state district court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Hawaii state district court, Lead
The Hawaii state district courts are a level of state courts in Hawaii.
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Ohio Eleventh District Court of Appeals (Wikipedia)
Includes: Ohio Eleventh District Court of Appeals, Lead
Quote, Includes: Ohio Eleventh District Court of Appeals, Lead
The Ohio Eleventh District Court of Appeals is one of twelve appellate courts in Ohio.
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Essex Probate and Family Court (Wikipedia)
Includes: Essex Probate and Family Court, Lead
Quote, Includes: Essex Probate and Family Court, Lead
Essex Probate and Family Court is a court located on 36 Federal Street in Salem, Massachusetts in the County of Essex.
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New York City courts (Wikipedia)
Includes: New York City courts, Lead
Quote, Includes: New York City courts, Lead
The New York City court system consists of the several citywide and state courts.
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Docket (court) (Wikipedia)
Includes: Docket (court), Lead
Quote, Includes: Docket (court), Lead
A docket in the United States is the official summary of proceedings in a court of law.
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Wikipedia: Kimberlé Crenshaw
WikipediaIncludes: Kimberlé Crenshaw, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Kimberlé Crenshaw, Wikipedia lead sentence
is an American civil rights advocate and a scholar of
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Robert Trimble (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Robert Trimble, Wikipedia category: United States federal judges appointed by John Quincy Adams
Quote, Includes: Robert Trimble, Wikipedia category: United States federal judges appointed by John Quincy Adams
Category:United States federal judges appointed by John Quincy Adams
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Bob Berring, Wikipedia
Includes: Bob Berring, Wikipedia category: 21st-century American legal scholars
Quote, Includes: Bob Berring, Wikipedia category: 21st-century American legal scholars
Category:21st-century American legal scholars
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Cyrus Leland - Wikipedia
Includes: Cyrus Leland, Wikipedia category: American justices of the peace
Quote, Includes: Cyrus Leland, Wikipedia category: American justices of the peace
Category:American justices of the peace
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Rudolf Schlesinger (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Rudolf B. Schlesinger, Wikipedia category: American legal scholars
Quote, Includes: Rudolf B. Schlesinger, Wikipedia category: American legal scholars
Category:American legal scholars
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Arabella Mansfield (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Arabella Mansfield, Wikipedia category: American women academics
Quote, Includes: Arabella Mansfield, Wikipedia category: American women academics
Category:American women academics
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Smith Thompson (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Smith Thompson, Wikipedia category: United States federal judges appointed by James Monroe
Quote, Includes: Smith Thompson, Wikipedia category: United States federal judges appointed by James Monroe
Category:United States federal judges appointed by James Monroe
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Leila Nadya Sadat (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Leila Nadya Sadat, Wikipedia category: American women legal scholars
Quote, Includes: Leila Nadya Sadat, Wikipedia category: American women legal scholars
Category:American women legal scholars
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Basil Markesinis (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Basil Markesinis, Wikipedia category: American lawyers
Quote, Includes: Basil Markesinis, Wikipedia category: American lawyers
Category:American lawyers
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Max Rheinstein (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Max Rheinstein, Wikipedia category: American jurists
Quote, Includes: Max Rheinstein, Wikipedia category: American jurists
Category:American jurists
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Charles N. Brower (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Charles N. Brower, Wikipedia category: American judges of international courts and tribunals
Quote, Includes: Charles N. Brower, Wikipedia category: American judges of international courts and tribunals
Category:American judges of international courts and tribunals
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Jules Coleman (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Jules Coleman, Wikipedia category: American philosophy academics
Quote, Includes: Jules Coleman, Wikipedia category: American philosophy academics
Category:American philosophy academics
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William Lloyd Prosser (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: William Lloyd Prosser, Wikipedia category: American legal writers
Quote, Includes: William Lloyd Prosser, Wikipedia category: American legal writers
Category:American legal writers
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Diane Marie Amann (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Diane Marie Amann, Wikipedia category: American women legal scholars
Quote, Includes: Diane Marie Amann, Wikipedia category: American women legal scholars
Category:American women legal scholars
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