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Law of Romania

Civil Law Family

Romanian law is a civil law system whose basic law is the Constitution, adopted in December 1991 and revised in October 2003. In the early 2010s Romania modernized its core legislation with four new codes, a Civil Code in 2011, a Civil Procedure Code in 2013, and a Penal Code and Penal Procedure Code both in 2014, replacing civil law provisions that dated to 1864, 1887 and 1953. The judiciary includes the Constitutional Court of Romania, which reviews the constitutionality of legislation, and the High Court of Cassation and Justice as the highest ordinary court. The wave of recodification reflects Romania post-1991 transition to democratic governance and its continued integration of a modern civil law framework.

Facts
Classification
Legal Family
Civil Law 1
Origin Year
1991 1
Law of Romania
Connections

In Legal Family

Entity-backed identity for the legal family value this legal-system already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a legal-system entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

In Legal System

Family classification carried over from this entity's own recorded SubLabel (Civil Law Family), assigned under the section-legal-systems structure wave (ruling 761) using the CIA World Factbook / JuriGlobe comparative-law family classification (system.Atlas.DataBrief, law). This edge materializes that existing classification as a connective fact; it is not a new independent research finding.

Includes

Source Alexandru Papadopol-Calimah (Wikipedia)
Source Bogdan Aurescu (Wikipedia)
Source Civil Code of Romania (Wikipedia)
Iulia Motoc, Jurists
Source Iulia Motoc (Wikipedia)
Source Wikidata: Mona Pivniceru
Source Penal Code of Romania (Wikipedia)
Source Wikidata: Valer Dorneanu
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Law of Romania (Wikipedia)
The law of Romania is civil lawView the Source
Wikidata: Mona Pivniceru
Includes: Mona Pivniceru, Mona Maria Pivniceru (born 9 September 1958) is a Romanian politician, jurist and magistrate, university professor.View the Source
Wikidata: Valer Dorneanu
Includes: Valer Dorneanu, Valer Dorneanu (born 21 November 1944) is a Romanian politician and jurist.View the Source
List of national legal systems (Wikipedia)
In Group: French Civil Law Tradition, opening list, French civil law bullet: Romania named directlyView the Source
Penal Code of Romania (Wikipedia)
Includes: Penal Code of Romania, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Penal Code of Romania, Lead section
The Penal Code of Romania (Codul penal al României) is a document providing the legal basis regarding criminal law in Romania.
View the Source
Civil Code of Romania (Wikipedia)
Includes: Civil Code of Romania, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Civil Code of Romania, Lead section
The Civil Code of Romania (Codul civil al României, commonly referred to as Noul Cod Civil, the New Civil Code, officially Law no. 287/2009 on the Civil Code) is the basic source of civil law in Romania.
View the Source
Bogdan Aurescu (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Bogdan Aurescu, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Bogdan Aurescu, Wikipedia lead sentence
is a Romanian judge of the International Court of Jus
View the Source
Alexandru Papadopol-Calimah (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Alexandru Papadopol-Calimah, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Alexandru Papadopol-Calimah, Wikipedia lead sentence
was a Moldavian-born Romanian historian
View the Source
Iulia Motoc (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Iulia Motoc, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, Includes: Iulia Motoc, Wikipedia lead sentence
is a Romanian judge and international law expert
View the Source
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