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Jurist

P. N. Bhagwati

Modern Constitutional and Supreme Court Judges of Asia and Oceania

Prafullachandra Natwarlal Bhagwati was an Indian jurist who served as the seventeenth Chief Justice of India from 1985 to 1986. He is remembered as a founder of judicial activism in India, pioneering the doctrine of absolute liability and expanding public interest litigation so that any citizen could petition the courts on behalf of those unable to approach them directly. Before reaching the Supreme Court in 1973 he served as a judge and then chief justice of the Gujarat High Court, and during his Supreme Court tenure he authored 342 judgments. In 2007 he received the Padma Vibhushan, India's second highest civilian award, for his contributions to public affairs.

Facts
Role
Jurist 2
Nationality / Jurisdiction
Indian 2
Born
1921 3
Birth Date
1921-12-21 3
Birthplace
Gujarat 3
Died
2017 3
Death Date
2017-06-15 3
Place of Death
New Delhi 3
Classification
Field of Law
Human Rights Law 1
Gender
Male 2
Role
Role (category)
Jurist 2
FAQs

Why is P. N. Bhagwati called a pioneer of judicial activism in India?

He introduced public interest litigation and absolute liability to Indian courts.

Bhagwati introduced the concepts of public interest litigation and absolute liability in India, and for this reason he is held, along with Justice V. R. Krishna Iyer, to be a pioneer of judicial activism in the country.
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Source P. N. Bhagwati (Wikipedia)

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Also in Geography Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Source P. N. Bhagwati (Wikipedia)tier 2
Sources
1. P. N. Bhagwati (Wikipedia)
Introduction
Quote, Introduction
Prafullachandra Natwarlal Bhagwati (21 December 1921 - 15 June 2017) was an Indian jurist, who served as the 17th Chief Justice of India, serving from 12 July 1985 until his retirement on 20 December 1986.
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2. P. N. Bhagwati (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Introduction
    Prafullachandra Natwarlal Bhagwati (21 December 1921 - 15 June 2017) was an Indian jurist, who served as the 17th Chief Justice of India, serving from 12 July 1985 until his retirement on 20 December 1986.
  • In Legal System: Indian Legal System, Wikipedia lead sentence
    was an Indian jurist
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3. Wikidata: P. N. Bhagwati
  • Wikidata Q5977401, P569 date of birth claim (year)
    P569 (date of birth): 1921
  • Wikidata Q5977401, P569 date of birth claim (full date)
    P569 (date of birth): 1921-12-21
  • Wikidata Q5977401, P570 date of death claim (year)
    P570 (date of death): 2017
  • Wikidata Q5977401, P570 date of death claim (full date)
    P570 (date of death): 2017-06-15
  • Wikidata Q5977401, P19 place of birth claim
    P19 (place of birth): Gujarat
  • Wikidata Q5977401, P20 place of death claim
    P20 (place of death): New Delhi
View the Source
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