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Intermediate Appellate Courts

The appellate courts that sit between a trial or first-instance court and a jurisdiction's true court of last resort: they review a lower court's decision, but their own ruling can still be appealed further, to a national supreme court or equivalent apex court. Belongs here: a national or subnational intermediate court of appeal (a United States federal circuit court of appeals, a US state court of appeals such as Ohio's, Iowa's, Kentucky's or Missouri's, England and Wales' Court of Appeal, a regional Habsburg Netherlands provincial council such as Brabant, Flanders or the Hof van Holland that answered to the Great Council of Mechelen, a Chinese provincial high people's court that answers to the Supreme People's Court). Does not belong here: a court whose decision is genuinely final within its own legal system, which belongs in this atlas's National Supreme Courts (Last Resort) subcategory instead.

Facts
Comparison
Defining Characteristic
An appellate court is empowered to hear a case upon appeal from a trial court or other lower tribunal. 1
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Sources
1. Appellate court (Wikipedia)
WikipediaAppellate court, lead section
Quote, Appellate court, lead section
An appellate court, commonly called a court of appeal(s), appeal court, court of second instance or second instance court, is any court of law that is empowered to hear a case upon appeal from a trial court or other lower tribunal.
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