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Doctrine

Turbary

Contract and Property Doctrine

Turbary is the ancient right to cut turf, or peat, for fuel on a particular area of bog. The word may also describe the associated piece of bog or peatland and, by extension, the material extracted from it. The right is more fully expressed legally as common of turbary and is often associated with commonage or, in some cases, with rights over another person's land. Turbary was not always an unpaid right or easement, and at least in Ireland regulations governed the price that could be charged. Turf was widely used as fuel for cooking and domestic heating and also for commercial purposes such as evaporating brine to produce salt, and the right was particularly important where firewood was scarce. The right to collect firewood was protected by estovers. In the New Forest of southern England a particular right of turbary belongs not to a person, dwelling or plot of land but to a particular hearth and chimney.

Facts
Classification
Doctrine Category
Property Law 1
Connections

In Area Of Law

Entity-backed identity for the doctrine category value this doctrine already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a doctrine entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Turbary
the ancient right to cut turf, or peat, for fuel on a particular area of bogView the Source
Turbary (Wikipedia)
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