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High Court of Justice of Belize

Trial and First-Instance Courts

The High Court of Justice is, with the Court of Appeal, one of the two courts that make up the Senior Courts of Belize, established by section 94 of the Constitution as replaced by the Belize Constitution (Tenth Amendment) Act 2022. The Chief Justice is head of the Senior Courts and of the judiciary, and the justices of the High Court are the Chief Justice, two Senior High Court Justices and such other justices as the National Assembly prescribes. The court hears serious civil and criminal cases before judges and jury. It took over the place of the Supreme Court of Belize: the 2022 amendment substituted the term High Court for Supreme Court throughout the Constitution, and the Senior Courts Act 2022 reads every earlier reference to the Supreme Court as a reference to the High Court.

Facts
Founding Year
2022 2
Jurisdiction Scope
Serious civil and criminal cases heard before judges and jury 3
Jurisdiction Scope
Jurisdiction Scope (category)
National 1
Connections

In Legal System

Source CIA World Factbook: The World Factbook: Legal system

Succeeds

Source Belize Constitution (Tenth Amendment) Act, 2022 (Act No. 25 of 2022), text
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Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Belize Constitution (Tenth Amendment) Act, 2022 (Act No. 25 of 2022), textLong title of the Act
Quote, Long title of the Act
to establish the Senior Courts of Belize;
Sources
1. Senior Courts Act 2022, statute replacing the Supreme Court of Judicature Act
  • Section 2, definition of Senior Court
    “Senior Court” means the Senior Courts established under section 94 of the Belize Constitution, which consists of the Court of Appeal and the High Court of Justice.
  • Section 2, definition of Chief Justice, head of the Senior Courts
    “Chief Justice” means the person appointed as the Chief
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2. Belize Constitution (Tenth Amendment) Act, 2022 (Act No. 25 of 2022), text
  • Assent of the Tenth Amendment Act
    7th November, 2022.
  • Section 94(2) as replaced, composition of the Senior Courts
    (2) The Senior Courts shall consist of the Court of Appeal and the High Court of Justice.
  • Section 95(2) as amended, justices of the High Court
    (2) The Justices of the High Court shall be the
  • Succeeds: Supreme Court of Belize, Section 2, term High Court substituted for Supreme Court
    The principal Act is amended by deleting the term “ Supreme Court” wherever it appears and substituting the term “High Court”.
  • In Category: Courts, Section 94(2) as replaced, courts of Belize
    (2) The Senior Courts shall consist of the Court of Appeal and the High Court of Justice.
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3. Belize court system, UWI Commonwealth Caribbean Court Systems guide
About the Judiciary, High Court
Quote, About the Judiciary, High Court
The High Court hears serious civil and criminal cases before judges and jury.
View the Source
CIA World Factbook: The World Factbook: Legal system
CIA World FactbookIn Legal System: Law of Belize, Government, legal system
Quote, In Legal System: Law of Belize, Government, legal system
English common law
View the Source
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