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Samuel Romilly

Modern Legislators and Statute Authors

Sir Samuel Romilly was a British lawyer, Whig politician and legal reformer who lived from 1757 to 1818, born in London to a family of French Huguenot descent. He served as Solicitor General for England and Wales from 1806 to 1807 and sat in Parliament for several constituencies, including Horsham, Wareham, Arundel and Westminster. Over roughly a dozen years he pushed a series of bills through Parliament to soften the Bloody Code, the harsh system of capital punishment for minor offenses. In 1808 he secured repeal of an Elizabethan statute making theft from the person a capital offense, in 1812 he ended capital punishment for unauthorized begging by soldiers and sailors, and in 1814 he secured abolition of corruption of blood as a penalty, except for treason and murder, and of the sentence of hanging, drawing and quartering. Several of his other reform bills were rejected by the House of Lords, including three defeated in 1809.

Facts
Role
Lawyer, Whig politician, abolitionist and legal reformer 1
Nationality / Jurisdiction
British 1
Born
1757 2
Birth Date
1757-03-01 2
Birthplace
London 2
Died
1818 2
Death Date
1818-11-02 2
Classification
Field of Law
Criminal Law 1
Gender
Male 1
Role
Role (category)
Lawyer 1
Role (category)
Politician 1
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Samuel Romilly (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Introduction, gender
    Born in London of French Huguenot descent, he was largely self-educated and escaped poverty through a fortuitous inheritance that allowed travel.
  • Introduction, nationality
    Sir Samuel Romilly was a British lawyer, Whig politician and legal reformer who lived from 1757 to 1818, born in London to a family of French Huguenot descent.
  • Introduction, role
    Samuel Romilly was a British lawyer, Whig politician, abolitionist and legal reformer.
  • Full article, field of law
    After an early interest in radical politics, he built a career in chancery cases and then turned to reform of British criminal law and abolition of the slave trade.
View the Source
2. Wikidata: Samuel Romilly
  • Wikidata Q3471216, P569 date of birth claim (year)
    P569 (date of birth): 1757
  • Wikidata Q3471216, P569 date of birth claim (full date)
    P569 (date of birth): 1757-03-01
  • Wikidata Q3471216, P570 date of death claim (year)
    P570 (date of death): 1818
  • Wikidata Q3471216, P570 date of death claim (full date)
    P570 (date of death): 1818-11-02
  • Wikidata Q3471216, P19 place of birth claim
    P19 (place of birth): London
View the Source
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