Home›Legal Systems›All Legal SystemsBrowse ByAll Legal SystemsReference and ClassificationVerifiedThe legal traditions and families that structure how a jurisdiction makes, interprets and applies law: civil law, common law, religious law, customary law, mixed and hybrid systems, and the historical socialist law family. Each entry here is a tradition or a national legal system standing for one, not a single statute or ruling. Belongs here: a named legal tradition (Common Law, Civil Law), a national system built on one or blending several (Law of the United States, South African Law), a body of religious law treated as a legal system in its own right (Sharia, Halakha, Canon Law). Does not belong here: a single code or statute, which is a code entity, a single doctrine drawn from a tradition, which is a doctrine entity, or the religious content of a tradition, which is Divinity's subject rather than law's.FactsAll Legal SystemsSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsComparisonEra of EmergenceWell-attested3000 BCE 1All Legal SystemsFilter Results252 entriesOrigin EraAll200 (1)624 (1)632 (1)930 (1)1066 (1)1140 (1)1189 (1)1274 (1)1368 (1)1468 (1)1600 (1)1615 (1)1652 (1)1683 (1)1707 (1)1734 (1)1772 (1)1774 (1)1789 (1)1804 (3)1825 (1)1826 (1)1830 (1)1836 (1)1841 (1)1853 (1)1867 (1)1868 (2)1872 (1)1875 (1)1878 (1)1900 (1)1901 (1)1917 (4)1920 (1)1926 (1)1932 (3)1937 (1)1942 (1)1945 (1)1946 (1)1947 (1)1948 (1)1949 (2)1950 (1)1953 (1)1960 (2)1965 (1)1967 (1)1968 (1)1973 (1)1976 (1)1983 (1)1987 (1)1988 (1)1989 (1)1990 (2)1991 (2)1992 (3)1993 (2)1995 (1)1999 (3)2000 (1)2002 (1)2005 (1)2006 (1)2009 (1)2010 (1)2012 (1)2019 (1)Jurisdictions Using ItAllAfghanistan (1)Albania (1)Andorra (1)Angola (1)Antigua and Barbuda (1)Armenia (1)Australia (1)Autonomous communities of Spain (1)Autonomous regions of Portugal (1)Azerbaijan (1)Bahamas (1)Bangladesh (1)Barbados (1)Belarus (1)Belgium (1)Belize (1)Benin (1)Bhutan (1)Bolivia (1)Bosnia and Herzegovina (1)Botswana (1)Brunei, Malaysia, Indonesia (1)Burkina Faso (1)Burundi (1)Cabo Verde (1)Cambodia (1)Cameroon (1)Cantons of Switzerland (1)Central African Republic (1)Chad (1)Chile (1)Costa Rica (1)Cote d'Ivoire (1)Croatia (1)Cuba (2)Cyprus (1)Czech Republic (1)Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden (1)Dominica (1)Dominican Republic (1)England and Wales (1)Estonia (1)Eswatini (1)Fiji (1)Finland (1)France (1)France, Austria, Netherlands (1)Gabon (1)Georgia (country) (1)Germany (1)Grenada (1)Guatemala (1)Guinea-Bissau (1)Haiti (1)Iceland (1)Imperial China, Tang through Qing dynasties (1)India (1)Indonesia (1)Ireland (1)Jamaica (1)Japan (1)Jersey (1)Kenya (1)Lagos State, Oyo State, Kwara State, Ogun State, Osun State (1)Laos (1)Lesotho (1)Liberia (1)Libya (1)Lithuania (1)Luxembourg (1)Malaysia (1)Malta (1)Montenegro (1)Mozambique (1)Namibia (1)Nauru (1)New Zealand (1)North Korea (1)North Macedonia (1)Norway (1)Ottoman Empire (1)Pakistan (1)Panama (1)Papua New Guinea (1)People's Republic of China (1)Quebec, Canada (1)Republic of India (1)Republic of the Congo (1)Rwanda (1)Samoa (1)Sao Tome and Principe (1)Saudi Arabia (1)Singapore (1)Slovakia (1)Somalia (1)South Africa (1)Soviet Union, China, Cuba (1)State of Israel (1)Thailand (1)Timor-Leste (1)Tonga (1)Trinidad and Tobago (1)Tuvalu (1)Ukraine (1)United Kingdom (1)United States of America, federal system plus fifty states (1)Uruguay (1)Uzbekistan (1)Vanuatu (1)Venezuela (1)Vietnam (2)Yemen (1)Zimbabwe (1)Parent Legal SystemAllCivil Law (53)Common Law (11)Customary Law (3)Mixed Systems (26)Religious Law (6)Socialist Law (4)Group TreeAllCanon Law and Other Religious Legal Orders (3)Chinese Civil Law Tradition (1)Civil and Common Law Hybrid Systems (18)Civil and Sharia Law Hybrid Systems (12)Civil Law in Eastern Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia (4)Civil Law in Southeast Asia (3)Civil Law in the Middle East and Latin America (1)Common Law and Sharia Law Hybrid Systems (3)Common Law in Africa, Asia and the Mediterranean (7)Common Law in Australasia and the Pacific (7)Common Law in the Americas and the Caribbean (9)Common Law of the British Isles and Its Foundations (6)Concepts of Customary Law (2)Customary and Folk Law of Medieval Europe (10)Customary Law of Africa, Asia and the Middle East (8)French Civil Law Tradition (36)German Civil Law Tradition (33)Hindu and Jain Law (3)Historical Legal Orders and Legal Traditions (8)Indigenous and First Nations Legal Orders (5)Islamic Law and Legal Systems Based on It (5)Jewish Law (2)Mixed and Pluralist Legal Systems of Africa (6)Mixed Jurisdictions of the Civil and Common Law (2)Mixed Legal Systems of South Asia and the Pacific (5)Ottoman and Arab Mixed Legal Orders (3)Public International Legal Order (1)Roman Law and Ius Commune Foundations (6)Scandinavian Civil Law Tradition (6)Socialist Legal Systems of East Asia and Cuba (3)Soviet Socialist Law (2)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 100Adat LawCustomary Law SystemsAfrican Customary LawCustomary Law SystemsAncient Greek lawMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsAnglo-Saxon lawCustomary Law SystemsAqsaqalCustomary Law SystemsAustralian LawCommon Law FamilyBabylonian lawMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsBaha'i lawsReligious Law SystemsBarristerCommon Law FamilyBedouin systems of justiceCustomary Law SystemsByzantine lawCivil Law FamilyCall to the barCommon Law FamilyCanon LawReligious Law SystemsCasuistryMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsCeltic lawCustomary Law SystemsChthonic lawCustomary Law SystemsCivil codeCivil Law FamilyCivil LawCivil Law FamilyCode of lawMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsCommon LawCommon Law FamilyCommon scoldCommon Law FamilyConservator of the peaceCommon Law FamilyCuneiform lawMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsCustomary LawCustomary Law SystemsCustomary law in South AfricaCustomary Law SystemsDishu systemCustomary Law SystemsEarly Irish lawCustomary Law SystemsEnglish LawCommon Law FamilyFrench Legal SystemCivil Law FamilyFused professionCommon Law FamilyGerman Legal SystemCivil Law FamilyGermanic lawCivil Law FamilyHalakhaReligious Law SystemsHindu LawReligious Law SystemsIndian countryCustomary Law SystemsIndian Legal SystemMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsIndigenous Australian customary lawCustomary Law SystemsInternational LawInternational LawIrish LawCommon Law FamilyIsraeli LawMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsIzgoiCustomary Law SystemsJain lawReligious Law SystemsJapanese LawCivil Law FamilyJudicial system of the United Arab EmiratesMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsJus communeCivil Law FamilyKeyohCustomary Law SystemsKievan Rus' lawCustomary Law SystemsKing's CounselCommon Law FamilyLaw in AfricaMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsLaw in North AmericaMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsLaw in OceaniaCommon Law FamilyLaw in South AmericaCivil Law FamilyLaw of AfghanistanReligious Law SystemsLaw of AlbaniaCivil Law FamilyLaw of AlgeriaCivil Law FamilyLaw of AndorraMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsLaw of AngolaCivil Law FamilyLaw of Antigua and BarbudaCommon Law FamilyLaw of ArgentinaCivil Law FamilyLaw of ArmeniaCivil Law FamilyLaw of AustriaCivil Law FamilyLaw of AzerbaijanCivil Law FamilyLaw of BahrainMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsLaw of BangladeshCommon Law FamilyLaw of BarbadosCommon Law FamilyLaw of BelarusCivil Law FamilyLaw of BelgiumCivil Law FamilyLaw of BelizeCommon Law FamilyLaw of BeninCivil Law FamilyLaw of BhutanMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsLaw of BoliviaCivil Law FamilyLaw of Bosnia and HerzegovinaCivil Law FamilyLaw of BotswanaMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsLaw of BrazilCivil Law FamilyLaw of BulgariaCivil Law FamilyLaw of Burkina FasoCivil Law FamilyLaw of BurundiCivil Law FamilyLaw of Cabo VerdeCivil Law FamilyLaw of CambodiaCivil Law FamilyLaw of CameroonMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsLaw of CanadaMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsLaw of ChadCivil Law FamilyLaw of ChileCivil Law FamilyLaw of ColombiaCivil Law FamilyLaw of Costa RicaCivil Law FamilyLaw of Cote d'IvoireCivil Law FamilyLaw of CroatiaCivil Law FamilyLaw of CubaSocialist Law TraditionLaw of CyprusCommon Law FamilyLaw of DenmarkCivil Law FamilyLaw of DominicaCommon Law FamilyLaw of EcuadorCivil Law FamilyLaw of EgyptMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsLaw of EstoniaCivil Law FamilyLaw of EswatiniMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsLaw of EthiopiaMixed and Hybrid Legal SystemsLaw of FijiCommon Law FamilyLaw of FinlandCivil Law Family123Next →Sources1. Legal history (Wikipedia)tier 2WikipediaLegal history, Ancient world sectionQuote, Legal history, Ancient world sectionAncient Egyptian law, dating as far back as 3000 BC, was based on the concept of Ma'at, and was characterised by tradition, rhetorical speech, social equality and impartiality.View the SourceInternational law (Wikipedia)Contains: Public International Law, IntroductionQuote, Contains: Public International Law, IntroductionInternational law, also known as public international law and the law of nations, is the set of rules, norms, legal customs and standards that states and other actors feel an obligation to, and generally do, obey in their mutual relations.View the SourceComments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.