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Regulation

Toxic Substances Control Act

Environmental and Chemical Regulation

The Toxic Substances Control Act is a United States federal law enacted in 1976 that gives the Environmental Protection Agency authority to regulate the manufacture, use, distribution, and disposal of industrial chemicals not otherwise regulated as drugs, food additives, or pesticides. It requires manufacturers to report information on chemical production and on health and environmental effects, and it authorizes the Environmental Protection Agency to restrict or ban chemicals found to pose an unreasonable risk. The Act was substantially amended in 2016 by the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century Act, which strengthened the agency's authority to evaluate and regulate existing chemicals.

Facts
EraSourced to the subject's own account
Passed by Congress in 1976. 1
Promulgated BySourced to the subject's own account
United States Congress; administered by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1
Jurisdiction ScopeSourced to the subject's own account
United States federal law, nationwide. 1
Regulatory DomainSourced to the subject's own account
Chemical substances not regulated by other U.S. federal statutes, including new chemical introduction. 1
Classification
Legal StatusSourced to the subject's own account
amended 1
Legal StatusSourced to the subject's own account
in-force 1
Jurisdiction Scope
Jurisdiction Scope (category)Sourced to the subject's own account
Federal 1
Era
Era (category)Sourced to the subject's own account
20th Century (1900-1999) 1
Connections

Associated With

TSCA is the widely cited US counterpart to the EU REACH chemical regulation regime

In Legal System

United States federal statute, within the common law tradition.

Source Major Legal Systems in the World TodayRene David and John E.C. Brierley
Sources
1. Toxic Substances Control Act (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Lead paragraph (era)
    The Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) is a United States law, passed by the Congress in 1976 and administered by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), that regulates chemicals not regulated by other U.S. federal statutes, including chemicals already in commerce and the introduction of new chemicals. When the TSCA was put into place, industry had an opportunity to submit chemicals that were existing in commerce at that time. Such chemicals became the original TSCA Inventory, allowing each to remain commerce without EPA review. Its three main objectives are to assess and regulate new commercial chemicals before they enter the market, to regulate chemicals already existing in 1976 that posed an "unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment", as for example PCBs, lead, mercury and radon, and to regulate these chemicals' distribution and use.
  • Lead paragraph (promulgated-by)
    The Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) is a United States law, passed by the Congress in 1976 and administered by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), that regulates chemicals not regulated by other U.S. federal statutes, including chemicals already in commerce and the introduction of new chemicals. When the TSCA was put into place, industry had an opportunity to submit chemicals that were existing in commerce at that time. Such chemicals became the original TSCA Inventory, allowing each to remain commerce without EPA review. Its three main objectives are to assess and regulate new commercial chemicals before they enter the market, to regulate chemicals already existing in 1976 that posed an "unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment", as for example PCBs, lead, mercury and radon, and to regulate these chemicals' distribution and use.
  • Lead paragraph (jurisdiction-scope)
    The Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) is a United States law, passed by the Congress in 1976 and administered by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), that regulates chemicals not regulated by other U.S. federal statutes, including chemicals already in commerce and the introduction of new chemicals. When the TSCA was put into place, industry had an opportunity to submit chemicals that were existing in commerce at that time. Such chemicals became the original TSCA Inventory, allowing each to remain commerce without EPA review. Its three main objectives are to assess and regulate new commercial chemicals before they enter the market, to regulate chemicals already existing in 1976 that posed an "unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment", as for example PCBs, lead, mercury and radon, and to regulate these chemicals' distribution and use.
  • Lead paragraph (regulatory-domain)
    The Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) is a United States law, passed by the Congress in 1976 and administered by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), that regulates chemicals not regulated by other U.S. federal statutes, including chemicals already in commerce and the introduction of new chemicals. When the TSCA was put into place, industry had an opportunity to submit chemicals that were existing in commerce at that time. Such chemicals became the original TSCA Inventory, allowing each to remain commerce without EPA review. Its three main objectives are to assess and regulate new commercial chemicals before they enter the market, to regulate chemicals already existing in 1976 that posed an "unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment", as for example PCBs, lead, mercury and radon, and to regulate these chemicals' distribution and use.
  • In Group: United States Environmental Statutes and Rules, Introduction, sentence 1
    The Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) is a United States law, passed by the Congress in 1976 and administered by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), that regulates chemicals not regulated by other U.S. federal statutes, including chemicals already in commerce and the introduction of new chemicals.
View the Source
Major Legal Systems in the World Today
Rene David and John E.C. Brierley, Stevens and Sons, 1985In Legal System: Law of the United States

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