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Doctrine

Indictable offence

Criminal Law and Procedure Doctrine

In many common law jurisdictions, including England and Wales, Ireland, Canada, Hong Kong, India, Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia, and Singapore, an indictable offence is one that can be tried only on an indictment, following either a preliminary hearing to determine whether there is a prima facie case to answer or referral to a grand jury, in contrast to a summary offence tried without such a process. The United States uses the comparable category of felony, which for federal crimes likewise requires an indictment, while Scotland, as a hybrid common law jurisdiction, instead has the procurator fiscal bring solemn proceedings before a jury for serious crimes. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Core Principle
An offence triable only on indictment after a preliminary hearing or grand jury, unlike a summary offence 2
Classification
Doctrine Category
Criminal Law 1
Connections

In Area Of Law

Entity-backed identity for the doctrine category value this doctrine already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a doctrine entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

In Legal System

Source Indictable offence (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Indictable offence
an offence which can only be tried on an indictment after a preliminary hearing or by a grand juryView the Source
2. Indictable offence (Wikipedia)
  • Lead paragraph, opening sentence
    In many common law jurisdictions (e.g., England and Wales, Ireland, Canada, Hong Kong, India, Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia, Singapore), an indictable offence is an offence which can only be tried on an indictment after a preliminary hearing to determine whether there is a prima facie case to answer or by a grand jury (in contrast to a summary offence).
  • In Legal System: Common Law, Wikipedia lead sentence
    In many common law jurisdictions (e.g., England and Wales, Ireland, Canada, Hong Kong, India, Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia, Singapore), an indicta
View the Source
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