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Prima facie

Civil Procedure and Judicial Process Doctrine
Origin Latin legal expression (prima facie, from Latin prima facie), used in modern legal English

Prima facie is a Latin expression meaning at first face, rendered in modern English as on the face of it or based on first impression. In legal use it signifies that, on initial examination, sufficient corroborating evidence appears to exist to support a case, and in common law jurisdictions prima facie evidence is proof that, unless rebutted, would be enough to establish a given proposition or fact. Most legal proceedings across jurisdictions require a prima facie case to be established before they can move forward to test the evidence and reach a ruling, and the term also has a use in academic philosophy alongside its primary legal meaning. A related Latin phrase, ex facie, meaning on the face of it, is instead used to indicate that a document's own explicit provisions contain a defect requiring further investigation. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Origin Period
Latin legal expression (prima facie, from Latin prima facie), used in modern legal English 2
Core Principle
On initial examination, sufficient corroborating evidence appears to exist to support a case 2
Classification
Doctrine Category
Evidence Law 1
FAQs

What does prima facie mean in a legal case?

On first look, there is enough evidence to support the case.

Prima facie is Latin for at first face, rendered in modern English as on the face of it or based on first impression. In legal use it signifies that upon initial examination, sufficient corroborating evidence appears to exist to support a case.

Does a prima facie case mean the party has won?

No, it only means the evidence looks sufficient at first examination.

No. It means only that on initial examination the evidence appears sufficient to support the case. It is a first-impression threshold, not a final finding, and the matter can still be answered and decided against the party who met it.
Connections

In Area Of Law

Long-Form Articles

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Prima facie
upon initial examination, sufficient corroborating evidence appears to exist to support a caseView the Source
2. Prima facie (Wikipedia)
  • Introduction, etymology
    from Latin prīmā faciē
  • Introduction, legal usage
    to signify that upon initial examination, sufficient corroborating evidence appears to exist to support a case.
  • In Group: Evidence and Proof Doctrines, Introduction, sentence 4
    The term prima facie is used in modern legal English (including both civil law and criminal law) to signify that upon initial examination, sufficient corroborating evidence appears to exist to support a case.
View the Source
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