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Doctrine

Duty of confidentiality

Civil Procedure and Judicial Process Doctrine

In common law jurisdictions, the duty of confidentiality obliges solicitors, or attorneys, to respect the confidentiality of their clients' affairs. Information that a solicitor obtains about a client's affairs may be confidential and must not be used for the benefit of any person the client has not authorized. The duty therefore covers the client's affairs generally rather than a single kind of document, and confidentiality is a prerequisite for legal professional privilege to hold. The obligation is described for common law jurisdictions, where it binds solicitors and attorneys in their dealings with the people they act for, and it is the foundation on which privilege over what a client tells a lawyer rests in those systems.

Facts
Classification
Doctrine Category
Corporate Law 1
Connections

In Area Of Law

Entity-backed identity for the doctrine category value this doctrine already carries as an enum fact, resolved to a doctrine entity by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The enum fact itself stays on the entity unchanged.

In Legal System

Source Duty of confidentiality (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Duty of confidentiality
obliges solicitors to respect the confidentiality of their clients' affairsView the Source
Duty of confidentiality (Wikipedia)
In Legal System: Common Law, Wikipedia lead sentence
Quote, In Legal System: Common Law, Wikipedia lead sentence
In common law jurisdictions, the duty of confidentiality obliges solicitors (or attorneys) to respect the confidentiality of their clients' affairs
View the Source
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