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Jurist

Ernst Rabel

Civil Law Scholars and Codifiers

Ernst Rabel, born 28 January 1874 in Vienna, Austria-Hungary, and who died 7 September 1955 in Zurich, Switzerland, was an Austrian-born jurist, later an American citizen, who earned his doctorate at the University of Vienna in 1895 under Ludwig Mitteis. He held professorships at Leipzig from 1902, Basel from 1906, Kiel from 1910, Gottingen from 1911 and Munich from 1916, co-founded Munich's Institute for Comparative Law, and directed the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Foreign and International Private Law in Berlin from 1926 until Nazi persecution forced his resignation in 1937, after which he emigrated to the United States in 1939 with research support from the American Law Institute, the University of Michigan Law School and Harvard Law School. He pioneered the functional method of comparative law that became an international standard, his 1930s work on international sales law directly influenced the 1964 Hague Convention on Uniform Sales Law, he completed his four-volume magnum opus The Conflict of Laws, A Comparative Study between 1945 and 1954, and he took part in drafting principles that informed the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Facts
Role
-born scholar of Roman law, German private law, and comparative law 1
Nationality / Jurisdiction
Austrian 1
Born
1874 2
Birth Date
1874-01-28 2
Birthplace
Vienna 2
Died
1955 2
Death Date
1955-09-07 2
Place of Death
Zurich 2
Classification
Field of Law
Comparative Law 1
Gender
Male 1
Role
Role (category)
Jurist 2
Role (category)
Judge 2
FAQs

Did Ernst Rabel ever serve as a judge?

He sat as a national judge in the Chorzów factory case before the Permanent Court of International Justice.

Yes. In the Permanent Court of International Justice's 1928 judgment in the Chorzów factory case between Germany and Poland, Ernst Rabel is named among the national judges.
Connections

In Legal System

Source Wikidata: Ernst Rabel
Additional Source Ernst Rabel (Wikipedia)Wikipedia category: German legal scholars

Member Of

Source Ernst Rabel (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Nationality

Also in Geography Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Source Ernst Rabel (Wikipedia)tier 2
Sources
1. Ernst Rabel (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Introduction, gender
    In the field of comparative law his methodological perspectives, particularly as articulated and disseminated by his students, including Ernst von Caemmerer, Gerhard Kegel, and Max Rheinstein, were influential in the development of the "functional" or "function/context" methodology that became standard in Europe, the United States, and elsewhere in the world, in the post-World War II era.
  • Introduction, nationality
    Ernst Rabel, born 28 January 1874 in Vienna, Austria-Hungary, and who died 7 September 1955 in Zurich, Switzerland, was an Austrian-born jurist, later an American citizen, who earned his doctorate at the University of Vienna in 1895 under Ludwig Mitteis.
  • Introduction
    Ernst Rabel (January 28, 1874 - September 7, 1955) was an Austrian-born scholar of Roman law, German private law, and comparative law, who, as the founding director of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Foreign and International Private Law, in Berlin, achieved international recognition in the period between the World Wars, before being forced into retirement under the Nazi regime, and immigrating to the United States, in 1939.
  • In Legal System: German Legal System, Wikipedia category: German legal scholars
    Category:German legal scholars
  • Member Of: Permanent Court of International Justice, Article text
    he was an ad hoc judge on the Permanent Court of International Justice
View the Source
2. Wikidata: Ernst Rabel
  • Wikidata Q216637, P569 date of birth claim (year)
    P569 (date of birth): 1874
  • Wikidata Q216637, P569 date of birth claim (full date)
    P569 (date of birth): 1874-01-28
  • Wikidata Q216637, P570 date of death claim (year)
    P570 (date of death): 1955
  • Wikidata Q216637, P570 date of death claim (full date)
    P570 (date of death): 1955-09-07
  • Wikidata Q216637, P19 place of birth claim
    P19 (place of birth): Vienna
  • Wikidata Q216637, P20 place of death claim
    P20 (place of death): Zurich
View the Source
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