The Code of Lipit-Ishtar is a Sumerian-language cuneiform law code issued by Lipit-Ishtar, fifth king of the Isin dynasty in Lower Mesopotamia, in the nineteenth century BCE. It survives as a prologue, roughly fifty legal provisions and an epilogue, the standard three-part structure of Mesopotamian royal law codes, covering boat rental, agriculture, slavery, false testimony, foster care, apprenticeship, marriage and livestock rental. It is the second-oldest known extant legal code after Ur-Nammu's, and scholars treat it as a direct forerunner of the Code of Hammurabi roughly a century later.
Facts
Erac. 1934 to 1924 BCE (reign of Lipit-Ishtar); one secondary source dates the text to c. 1850 BCE under a different chronology convention 1 Promulgated ByKing Lipit-Ishtar of Isin 1 Era
Era (category)20th Century (1900-1999) 1 Connections
Associated With
The Code of Lipit-Ishtar is a documented forerunner of the Code of Hammurabi, roughly a century earlier.
Source Code of Lipit-Ishtar (Wikipedia)
The Code of Lipit-Ishtar stands between the Code of Ur-Nammu and the Code of Hammurabi in the Mesopotamian codification tradition, following Ur-Nammu's casuistic form.
Source Code of Lipit-Ishtar (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Code of Lipit-Ishtar (Wikipedia)
WikipediaOverview section
a collection of laws promulgated by Lipit-Ishtar (r. 1934-1924 BCE), a ruler in Lower Mesopotamia.
Associated With: Code of Ur-Nammu, Historical Significance section
the second-oldest known extant legal code after the Code of Ur-Nammu... it paved the way for the famous later Code of Hammurabi.
Associated With: Code of Hammurabi, Historical Significance section
the second-oldest known extant legal code after the Code of Ur-Nammu... it paved the way for the famous later Code of Hammurabi.
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